ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT,
      WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT TYPE BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT> TYPE BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT ASSIGNING <BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT>-COMP_CODE = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT>-ORDER_NUMBER_EXTERNAL = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT>-KEY_FIGURE = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT>-VALIDITY_DATE = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT>-KEY_FIGURE_AMOUNT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT INTO WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_CURRENCY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_CURRENCY_ISO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_PERCENTAGE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_QUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE_IS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT INTO WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT-KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR,
COMP_CODE TYPE STRING,
ORDER_NUMBER_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE TYPE STRING,
VALIDITY_DATE TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_PERCENTAGE TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE_IS TYPE STRING,
KEY_FIGURE_INTEREST_CALCULATIO TYPE STRING,
EK_LAST_CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
EK_DATE_CHANGED TYPE STRING,
EK_TIME_CHANGED TYPE STRING,
EK_ENTERED_BY TYPE STRING,
EK_ENTRY_DATE TYPE STRING,
EK_ENTRY_TIME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-COMP_CODE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-ORDER_NUMBER_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-VALIDITY_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_AMOUNT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_PERCENTAGE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_QUANTITY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_UNIT_OF_MEASSURE_IS sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-KEY_FIGURE_INTEREST_CALCULATIO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-EK_LAST_CHANGED_BY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-EK_DATE_CHANGED sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-EK_TIME_CHANGED sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-EK_ENTERED_BY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-EK_ENTRY_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SETR_FO_EXT_STR-EK_ENTRY_TIME sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.