ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND,
      WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND TYPE BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND> TYPE BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND ASSIGNING <BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND>-SHORT_TEXT = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND>-LONG_TEXT = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND>-PRODUCT_TYPE = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND>-LISTED = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND>-QUOTATION = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND INTO WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUER, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUE_CURRENCY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUE_CURRENCY_ISO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUE_PRICE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUE_RATE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-SSTBE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND INTO WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ISSUER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND-ISSUER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR,
SHORT_TEXT TYPE STRING,
LONG_TEXT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
LISTED TYPE STRING,
QUOTATION TYPE STRING,
ISSUER TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_PRICE TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_RATE TYPE STRING,
SSTBE TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
CLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_TYPE TYPE STRING,
NOMINAL_VALUE TYPE STRING,
TRADING_UNIT TYPE STRING,
ISSUER_CALL TYPE STRING,
BONDHOLDER_CALL TYPE STRING,
ELIGIBLE TYPE STRING,
ELIGIBLE_AS_COLL TYPE STRING,
ELIGIBLE_TO_SERVE TYPE STRING,
SECONDARY_LOANS TYPE STRING,
FINAL_DUE_DATE TYPE STRING,
INCLUSIVE_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_YIELD TYPE STRING,
YIELD_METHOD TYPE STRING,
YIELD_FREQUENCY TYPE STRING,
INTEREST_CALC_METHOD TYPE STRING,
REPAYMENT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CUTTING_DAYS TYPE STRING,
DISCOUNTED TYPE STRING,
OBLIGATION_TO_OFFER TYPE STRING,
RIGHT_TO_OFFER TYPE STRING,
DRAWING TYPE STRING,
DRAWING_DATE TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_START TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-SHORT_TEXT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-LONG_TEXT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-PRODUCT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-LISTED sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-QUOTATION sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUE_CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUE_CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUE_PRICE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUE_RATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-SSTBE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-SECURITY_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-CLASSIFICATION sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-SECURITY_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-NOMINAL_VALUE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-TRADING_UNIT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUER_CALL sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-BONDHOLDER_CALL sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ELIGIBLE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ELIGIBLE_AS_COLL sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ELIGIBLE_TO_SERVE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-SECONDARY_LOANS sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-FINAL_DUE_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-INCLUSIVE_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUE_YIELD sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-YIELD_METHOD sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-YIELD_FREQUENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-INTEREST_CALC_METHOD sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-REPAYMENT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-CUTTING_DAYS sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-DISCOUNTED sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-OBLIGATION_TO_OFFER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-RIGHT_TO_OFFER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-DRAWING sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-DRAWING_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_BOND_STR-ISSUE_START sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.