ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI2097ATIN into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI2097ATIN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI2097ATIN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI2097ATIN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI2097ATIN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI2097ATIN,
      WA_BAPI2097ATIN TYPE BAPI2097ATIN,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI2097ATIN> TYPE BAPI2097ATIN.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI2097ATIN.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI2097ATIN
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI2097ATIN.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI2097ATIN
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI2097ATIN2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI2097ATIN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI2097ATIN2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI2097ATIN ASSIGNING <BAPI2097ATIN>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI2097ATIN>-INDUST_ACCIDENT = 1.
<BAPI2097ATIN>-MED_EMERGENCY_CASE = 1.
<BAPI2097ATIN>-SUBSEQU_VISIT = 1.
<BAPI2097ATIN>-INSUR_CASE_PRENATAL = 1.
<BAPI2097ATIN>-CARE_TICKET_TYPE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI2097ATIN INTO WA_BAPI2097ATIN.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI2097ATIN-TREATMENT_METHOD_EXT, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI2097ATIN-DRUNKENNESS, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI2097ATIN-DRUG_ABUSE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI2097ATIN-SUSPICION_OF_FIGHT, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI2097ATIN-FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI2097ATIN-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI2097ATIN you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI2097ATIN TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI2097ATIN INTO WA_BAPI2097ATIN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI2097ATIN-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATIN-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REASON_OF_TREATMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI2097ATIN-REASON_OF_TREATMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATIN-REASON_OF_TREATMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCESS_TYPE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI2097ATIN-ACCESS_TYPE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATIN-ACCESS_TYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSFER_TYPE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI2097ATIN-TRANSFER_TYPE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATIN-TRANSFER_TYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI2097ATIN-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATIN-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI2097ATIN_STR,
INDUST_ACCIDENT TYPE STRING,
MED_EMERGENCY_CASE TYPE STRING,
SUBSEQU_VISIT TYPE STRING,
INSUR_CASE_PRENATAL TYPE STRING,
CARE_TICKET_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TREATMENT_METHOD_EXT TYPE STRING,
DRUNKENNESS TYPE STRING,
DRUG_ABUSE TYPE STRING,
SUSPICION_OF_FIGHT TYPE STRING,
FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGE TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO TYPE STRING,
LIBERATION_REASON TYPE STRING,
WEEK_OF_PREGNANCY TYPE STRING,
REASON_OF_TREATMENT TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSFER_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNED_FROM_TO TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2 TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_CODE TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-INDUST_ACCIDENT sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-MED_EMERGENCY_CASE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-SUBSEQU_VISIT sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-INSUR_CASE_PRENATAL sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-CARE_TICKET_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-TREATMENT_METHOD_EXT sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-DRUNKENNESS sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-DRUG_ABUSE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-SUSPICION_OF_FIGHT sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-LIBERATION_REASON sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-WEEK_OF_PREGNANCY sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-REASON_OF_TREATMENT sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-ACCESS_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-TRANSFER_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-ASSIGNED_FROM_TO sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2 sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-EREFERRAL_CODE sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-EREFERRAL_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATIN_STR-EREFERRAL_ID sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.