ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI1313ATINTENS into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI1313ATINTENS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI1313ATINTENS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI1313ATINTENS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI1313ATINTENS,
      WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS TYPE BAPI1313ATINTENS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI1313ATINTENS> TYPE BAPI1313ATINTENS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI1313ATINTENS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI1313ATINTENS
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI1313ATINTENS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS ASSIGNING <BAPI1313ATINTENS>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI1313ATINTENS>-CLIENT = 1.
<BAPI1313ATINTENS>-INSTITUTION = 1.
<BAPI1313ATINTENS>-PATCASEID = 1.
<BAPI1313ATINTENS>-MOVEMNT_SEQNO = 1.
<BAPI1313ATINTENS>-INT_NUMBER = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS INTO WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-INTDOC_ADM, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-INTDOC_ADM_TYPE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-AIDS, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-METAST_MALIGNOM, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-HAEMAT_DISEASE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-INTDOC_DIS_DATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI1313ATINTENS TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI1313ATINTENS INTO WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSTITUTION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-INSTITUTION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-INSTITUTION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PATCASEID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-PATCASEID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS-PATCASEID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
INSTITUTION TYPE STRING,
PATCASEID TYPE STRING,
MOVEMNT_SEQNO TYPE STRING,
INT_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
INTDOC_ADM TYPE STRING,
INTDOC_ADM_TYPE TYPE STRING,
AIDS TYPE STRING,
METAST_MALIGNOM TYPE STRING,
HAEMAT_DISEASE TYPE STRING,
INTDOC_DIS_DATE TYPE STRING,
INTDOC_DIS_TIME TYPE STRING,
INTDOC_DIS_STATE TYPE STRING,
CREATION_DATE TYPE STRING,
CREATION_TIME TYPE STRING,
CREATION_USER TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_DATE TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_USER TYPE STRING,
CANCEL_IND TYPE STRING,
CANCEL_DATE TYPE STRING,
CANCEL_USER TYPE STRING,
INTDOC_MODEL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INSTITUTION sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-PATCASEID sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-MOVEMNT_SEQNO sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INT_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INTDOC_ADM sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INTDOC_ADM_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-AIDS sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-METAST_MALIGNOM sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-HAEMAT_DISEASE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INTDOC_DIS_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INTDOC_DIS_TIME sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INTDOC_DIS_STATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CREATION_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CREATION_TIME sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CREATION_USER sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-UPDATE_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-UPDATE_TIME sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-UPDATE_USER sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CANCEL_IND sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CANCEL_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-CANCEL_USER sy-vline
WA_BAPI1313ATINTENS_STR-INTDOC_MODEL sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.