ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP,
      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP TYPE BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP> TYPE BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP ASSIGNING <BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP>-IDENTIFIER_PP = 1.
<BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP>-IDENTIFIER = 1.
<BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP>-PARENT_CHANGE_NO = 1.
<BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP>-FLG_ACTUAL = 1.
<BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP>-ADD_INF1 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP INTO WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ADD_INF2, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ADD_INF3, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ADD_INF4, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ADD_INF5, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ERRORMODE, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ERRORINFO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP INTO WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARENT_CHANGE_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-PARENT_CHANGE_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-PARENT_CHANGE_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RECN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-RECN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-RECN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACTN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ACTN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-ACTN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CHANG_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-CHANG_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-CHANG_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DATA_PROV
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-DATA_PROV
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-DATA_PROV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RECORD_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-RECORD_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-RECORD_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEAS_UNIT_FM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-MEAS_UNIT_FM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-MEAS_UNIT_FM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEAS_UNIT_TO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-MEAS_UNIT_TO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-MEAS_UNIT_TO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ATINN, internal->external for field INTERNAL_CHAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ATINN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-INTERNAL_CHAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP-INTERNAL_CHAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR, 
IDENTIFIER_PP TYPE STRING,
IDENTIFIER TYPE STRING,
PARENT_CHANGE_NO TYPE STRING,
FLG_ACTUAL TYPE STRING,
ADD_INF1 TYPE STRING,
ADD_INF2 TYPE STRING,
ADD_INF3 TYPE STRING,
ADD_INF4 TYPE STRING,
ADD_INF5 TYPE STRING,
ERRORMODE TYPE STRING,
ERRORINFO TYPE STRING,
ERRORCLASS TYPE STRING,
ERRORPARAM TYPE STRING,
LOGLOCKMOD TYPE STRING,
EXTINFO TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
RECN TYPE STRING,
ACTN TYPE STRING,
ATSRT TYPE STRING,
VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
VALID_TO TYPE STRING,
CHANG_NO TYPE STRING,
DEL_IND TYPE STRING,
PARK_IND TYPE STRING,
CREATED_ON TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CHANGD_ON TYPE STRING,
CHANGD_BY TYPE STRING,
DATAORIGIN TYPE STRING,
DATA_PROV TYPE STRING,
RECORD_NO TYPE STRING,
CHAR_VALUE TYPE STRING,
NUM_VAL_FM TYPE STRING,
MEAS_UNIT_FM TYPE STRING,
MEASUN_ISO_FM TYPE STRING,
NUM_VAL_TO TYPE STRING,
MEAS_UNIT_TO TYPE STRING,
MEASUN_ISO_TO TYPE STRING,
VALUE_CODE TYPE STRING,
ATTLV TYPE STRING,
ATTLB TYPE STRING,
ATPRZ TYPE STRING,
ATINC TYPE STRING,
ATAUT TYPE STRING,
ATDESCR TYPE STRING,
INTERNAL_CHAR TYPE STRING,
NAME_CHAR TYPE STRING,
DATA_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SINGLE_VALUE TYPE STRING,
CHECK_FUNCTION TYPE STRING,
CHECK_TABLE TYPE STRING,
POSNR TYPE STRING,
SUBCHACAT TYPE STRING,
CLINT TYPE STRING,
CLASS_NUM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-IDENTIFIER_PP sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-IDENTIFIER sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-PARENT_CHANGE_NO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-FLG_ACTUAL sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ADD_INF1 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ADD_INF2 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ADD_INF3 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ADD_INF4 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ADD_INF5 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ERRORMODE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ERRORINFO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ERRORCLASS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ERRORPARAM sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-LOGLOCKMOD sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-EXTINFO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-RECN sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ACTN sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATSRT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-VALID_FROM sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-VALID_TO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CHANG_NO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-DEL_IND sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-PARK_IND sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CREATED_ON sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CHANGD_ON sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CHANGD_BY sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-DATAORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-DATA_PROV sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-RECORD_NO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CHAR_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-NUM_VAL_FM sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-MEAS_UNIT_FM sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-MEASUN_ISO_FM sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-NUM_VAL_TO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-MEAS_UNIT_TO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-MEASUN_ISO_TO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-VALUE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATTLV sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATTLB sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATPRZ sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATINC sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATAUT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-ATDESCR sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-INTERNAL_CHAR sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-NAME_CHAR sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-DATA_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-SINGLE_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CHECK_FUNCTION sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CHECK_TABLE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-POSNR sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-SUBCHACAT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CLINT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1198_SR_PP_PROP_STR-CLASS_NUM sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.