ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI1010_6 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI1010_6 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI1010_6. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI1010_6 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI1010_6 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI1010_6,
      WA_BAPI1010_6 TYPE BAPI1010_6,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI1010_6> TYPE BAPI1010_6.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI1010_6.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI1010_6
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI1010_6.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI1010_6
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI1010_62).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI1010_6 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI1010_62).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI1010_6 ASSIGNING <BAPI1010_6>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI1010_6>-CRED_LIMIT = 1.
<BAPI1010_6>-CRED_ACCNT = 1.
<BAPI1010_6>-RCVBL_VALS = 1.
<BAPI1010_6>-CRED_LIAB = 1.
<BAPI1010_6>-CURRENCY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI1010_6 INTO WA_BAPI1010_6.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI1010_6-RISK_CATEG, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1010_6-BLOCKED, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1010_6-NXT_REVIEW, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1010_6-SECURED_ITEMS, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1010_6-DATA_TOO_OLD, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI1010_6-DATA_NOT_FOUND, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI1010_6 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI1010_6 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BAPI1010_6 INTO WA_BAPI1010_6.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CRED_ACCNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI1010_6-CRED_ACCNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI1010_6-CRED_ACCNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI1010_6_STR, 
CRED_LIMIT TYPE STRING,
CRED_ACCNT TYPE STRING,
RCVBL_VALS TYPE STRING,
CRED_LIAB TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
RISK_CATEG TYPE STRING,
BLOCKED TYPE STRING,
NXT_REVIEW TYPE STRING,
SECURED_ITEMS TYPE STRING,
DATA_TOO_OLD TYPE STRING,
DATA_NOT_FOUND TYPE STRING,
AGING_IN_DAYS TYPE STRING,
AGING_IN_HOURS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BAPI1010_6_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-CRED_LIMIT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-CRED_ACCNT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-RCVBL_VALS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-CRED_LIAB sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-RISK_CATEG sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-BLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-NXT_REVIEW sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-SECURED_ITEMS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-DATA_TOO_OLD sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-DATA_NOT_FOUND sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-AGING_IN_DAYS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI1010_6_STR-AGING_IN_HOURS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.