ABAP Select data from SAP table AVIXCITTASICALC into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP AVIXCITTASICALC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to AVIXCITTASICALC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the AVIXCITTASICALC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_AVIXCITTASICALC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF AVIXCITTASICALC,
      WA_AVIXCITTASICALC TYPE AVIXCITTASICALC,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <AVIXCITTASICALC> TYPE AVIXCITTASICALC.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_AVIXCITTASICALC.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM AVIXCITTASICALC
  INTO TABLE IT_AVIXCITTASICALC.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM AVIXCITTASICALC
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_AVIXCITTASICALC2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_AVIXCITTASICALC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_AVIXCITTASICALC2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_AVIXCITTASICALC ASSIGNING <AVIXCITTASICALC>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<AVIXCITTASICALC>-MANDT = 1.
<AVIXCITTASICALC>-INTRENO = 1.
<AVIXCITTASICALC>-DATEFROM = 1.
<AVIXCITTASICALC>-SUBDATEFROM = 1.
<AVIXCITTASICALC>-SUBDATETO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_AVIXCITTASICALC INTO WA_AVIXCITTASICALC.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-OCCUPANCY, sy-vline,
  WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-SMVART, sy-vline,
  WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-SHORTTERM, sy-vline,
  WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-CONTRACTLEN, sy-vline,
  WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-BASEAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-TASIBASEAMT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_AVIXCITTASICALC you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_AVIXCITTASICALC TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_AVIXCITTASICALC INTO WA_AVIXCITTASICALC.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field SUBDATETO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-SUBDATETO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-SUBDATETO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AVIXCITTASICALC-PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
INTRENO TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM TYPE STRING,
SUBDATEFROM TYPE STRING,
SUBDATETO TYPE STRING,
OCCUPANCY TYPE STRING,
SMVART TYPE STRING,
SHORTTERM TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTLEN TYPE STRING,
BASEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TASIBASEAMT TYPE STRING,
TASIRATE TYPE STRING,
PERCOWN TYPE STRING,
REDUCTRATE TYPE STRING,
LANDLRATE TYPE STRING,
TASIAMT_OWN TYPE STRING,
TASIAMT_SHARED TYPE STRING,
TASIAMT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTINTRENO TYPE STRING,
RERF TYPE STRING,
DERF TYPE STRING,
TERF TYPE STRING,
REHER TYPE STRING,
RBEAR TYPE STRING,
DBEAR TYPE STRING,
TBEAR TYPE STRING,
RBHER TYPE STRING,
KZ TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-INTRENO sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-DATEFROM sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-SUBDATEFROM sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-SUBDATETO sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-OCCUPANCY sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-SMVART sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-SHORTTERM sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-CONTRACTLEN sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-BASEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TASIBASEAMT sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TASIRATE sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-PERCOWN sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-REDUCTRATE sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-LANDLRATE sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TASIAMT_OWN sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TASIAMT_SHARED sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TASIAMT sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-CONTRACTINTRENO sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-RERF sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-DERF sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TERF sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-REHER sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-RBEAR sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-DBEAR sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-TBEAR sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-RBHER sy-vline 
WA_AVIXCITTASICALC_STR-KZ sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.