ABAP Select data from SAP table AUSZ_CLR_SKV into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP AUSZ_CLR_SKV table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to AUSZ_CLR_SKV. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the AUSZ_CLR_SKV table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF AUSZ_CLR_SKV,
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV TYPE AUSZ_CLR_SKV,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <AUSZ_CLR_SKV> TYPE AUSZ_CLR_SKV.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_AUSZ_CLR_SKV.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM AUSZ_CLR_SKV
INTO TABLE IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM AUSZ_CLR_SKV
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV ASSIGNING <AUSZ_CLR_SKV>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<AUSZ_CLR_SKV>-AGZEI = 1.
<AUSZ_CLR_SKV>-AGBUZ = 1.
<AUSZ_CLR_SKV>-WAERS = 1.
<AUSZ_CLR_SKV>-CLRIN = 1.
<AUSZ_CLR_SKV>-BUKRS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV INTO WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BELNR, sy-vline,
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-GJAHR, sy-vline,
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BUZEI, sy-vline,
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SHKZG, sy-vline,
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBTR, sy-vline,
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBE2, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_AUSZ_CLR_SKV TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_AUSZ_CLR_SKV INTO WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BELNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DMBTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DMBE2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBE2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBE2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DMBE3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBE3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DMBE3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WRBTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-WRBTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-WRBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DIFHW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFHW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFHW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DIFH2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFH2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFH2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DIFH3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFH3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFH3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field DIFFW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFFW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-DIFFW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SKNTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SKNTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SKNTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SKNT2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SKNT2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SKNT2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SKNT3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SKNT3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-SKNT3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WSKTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-WSKTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-WSKTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field BDIFF CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BDIFF IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BDIFF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field BDIF2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BDIF2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BDIF2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field BDIF3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BDIF3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-BDIF3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field RDIFF CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-RDIFF IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-RDIFF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field RDIF2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-RDIF2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-RDIF2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field RDIF3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-RDIF3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-RDIF3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field QBSHB CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-QBSHB IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-QBSHB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WSKTO_OP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-WSKTO_OP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-WSKTO_OP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VBUND CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-VBUND IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV-VBUND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR,
AGZEI TYPE STRING,
AGBUZ TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
CLRIN TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
SHKZG TYPE STRING,
DMBTR TYPE STRING,
DMBE2 TYPE STRING,
DMBE3 TYPE STRING,
WRBTR TYPE STRING,
DIFHW TYPE STRING,
DIFH2 TYPE STRING,
DIFH3 TYPE STRING,
DIFFW TYPE STRING,
SKNTO TYPE STRING,
SKNT2 TYPE STRING,
SKNT3 TYPE STRING,
WSKTO TYPE STRING,
BDIFF TYPE STRING,
BDIF2 TYPE STRING,
BDIF3 TYPE STRING,
RDIFF TYPE STRING,
RDIF2 TYPE STRING,
RDIF3 TYPE STRING,
KOART TYPE STRING,
UMSKZ TYPE STRING,
QBSHB TYPE STRING,
WAERS_OP TYPE STRING,
WSKTO_OP TYPE STRING,
UZAWE TYPE STRING,
VBUND TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ TYPE STRING,
BUPLA TYPE STRING,
TXDAT_FROM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-AGZEI sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-AGBUZ sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-CLRIN sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BELNR sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BUZEI sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-SHKZG sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DMBTR sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DMBE2 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DMBE3 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-WRBTR sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DIFHW sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DIFH2 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DIFH3 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-DIFFW sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-SKNTO sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-SKNT2 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-SKNT3 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-WSKTO sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BDIFF sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BDIF2 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BDIF3 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-RDIFF sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-RDIF2 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-RDIF3 sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-KOART sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-UMSKZ sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-QBSHB sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-WAERS_OP sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-WSKTO_OP sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-UZAWE sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-VBUND sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-MWSKZ sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-BUPLA sy-vline
WA_AUSZ_CLR_SKV_STR-TXDAT_FROM sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
