ABAP Select data from SAP table ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA,
      WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA TYPE ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA> TYPE ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA
  INTO TABLE IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA ASSIGNING <ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA>-HEADER = 1.
<ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA>-COMPANYCODE_LABEL = 1.
<ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA>-COMPANY_LABEL = 1.
<ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA>-COMPANYNAME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA INTO WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-ADDRESS_LABEL, sy-vline,
  WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-ADDRESS, sy-vline,
  WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-TINNUMBER_LABEL, sy-vline,
  WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-TINNUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-PERMITNUMBER_L, sy-vline,
  WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-PERMIT_NUMBER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA INTO WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LEDGER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-LEDGER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA-LEDGER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR, 
HEADER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE_LABEL TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
COMPANY_LABEL TYPE STRING,
COMPANYNAME TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS_LABEL TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS TYPE STRING,
TINNUMBER_LABEL TYPE STRING,
TINNUMBER TYPE STRING,
PERMITNUMBER_L TYPE STRING,
PERMIT_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BUPLA_LABEL TYPE STRING,
BUPLA TYPE STRING,
LEDGER_LABEL TYPE STRING,
LEDGER TYPE STRING,
SOFTWARE_VERSION_LABEL TYPE STRING,
SOFTWARE_VERSION TYPE STRING,
REP_TIME_LABEL TYPE STRING,
REP_TIME TYPE STRING,
ACCT_BOOK_LABEL TYPE STRING,
DEFINITION_LABEL TYPE STRING,
FILE_NAME_LABEL TYPE STRING,
FILE_NAME TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_LABLE TYPE STRING,
LOCALCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
NUM_RECORDS_LABEL TYPE STRING,
NUM_RECORDS TYPE STRING,
AMOUNTFIELD_LABEL TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_FIELD TYPE STRING,
REP_PERIOD_LABEL TYPE STRING,
REP_DATE_START TYPE STRING,
REP_DATE_END TYPE STRING,
CUT_OFF_DATE_LABEL TYPE STRING,
CUT_OFF_DATE TYPE STRING,
EXTRACTED_BY_LABEL TYPE STRING,
EXTRACTED_BY TYPE STRING,
TABLE_LABEL TYPE STRING,
BPTINNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BPID TYPE STRING,
BPNAME TYPE STRING,
BPADDRESS TYPE STRING,
DOCNUMBER TYPE STRING,
DOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
DOCDATE TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DISCOUNT TYPE STRING,
LOCALCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
VATAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
VATCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE TYPE STRING,
ADDTIONALINFO TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
ITEMTEXTINFO TYPE STRING,
TABLE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-HEADER sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-COMPANYCODE_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-COMPANY_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-COMPANYNAME sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-ADDRESS_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-ADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-TINNUMBER_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-TINNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-PERMITNUMBER_L sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-PERMIT_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-BUPLA_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-BUPLA sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-LEDGER_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-LEDGER sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-SOFTWARE_VERSION_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-SOFTWARE_VERSION sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-REP_TIME_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-REP_TIME sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-ACCT_BOOK_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-DEFINITION_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-FILE_NAME_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-FILE_NAME sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-CURRENCY_LABLE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-LOCALCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-NUM_RECORDS_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-NUM_RECORDS sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-AMOUNTFIELD_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-AMOUNT_FIELD sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-REP_PERIOD_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-REP_DATE_START sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-REP_DATE_END sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-CUT_OFF_DATE_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-CUT_OFF_DATE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-EXTRACTED_BY_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-EXTRACTED_BY sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-TABLE_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-BPTINNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-BPID sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-BPNAME sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-BPADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-DOCNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-DOCTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-DOCDATE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-DISCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-LOCALCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-VATAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-VATCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-REFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-ADDTIONALINFO sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-ITEMTEXTINFO sy-vline 
WA_ACRS_PH_CAS_SJPJ_RPT_DATA_STR-TABLE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.