ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCWM/T329P into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCWM/T329P table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCWM/T329P. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCWM/T329P table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCWM/T329P TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCWM/T329P,
      WA_/SCWM/T329P TYPE /SCWM/T329P,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCWM/T329P> TYPE /SCWM/T329P.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCWM/T329P.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCWM/T329P
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCWM/T329P.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCWM/T329P
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCWM/T329P2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCWM/T329P INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCWM/T329P2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/T329P ASSIGNING </SCWM/T329P>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCWM/T329P>-MANDT = 1.
</SCWM/T329P>-LGNUM = 1.
</SCWM/T329P>-SPOOL = 1.
</SCWM/T329P>-TDCOPIES = 1.
</SCWM/T329P>-TDDEST = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/T329P INTO WA_/SCWM/T329P.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCWM/T329P-TDDATASET, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/T329P-TDIMMED, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/T329P-TDDELETE, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/T329P-TDNEWID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/T329P-SUFFIX1, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/T329P-SUFFIX2, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCWM/T329P you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCWM/T329P TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/T329P INTO WA_/SCWM/T329P.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit SPDEV, internal->external for field TDDEST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SPDEV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/T329P-TDDEST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/T329P-TDDEST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCWM/T329P_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
LGNUM TYPE STRING,
SPOOL TYPE STRING,
TDCOPIES TYPE STRING,
TDDEST TYPE STRING,
TDDATASET TYPE STRING,
TDIMMED TYPE STRING,
TDDELETE TYPE STRING,
TDNEWID TYPE STRING,
SUFFIX1 TYPE STRING,
SUFFIX2 TYPE STRING,
TDGROUP TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT TYPE STRING,
DEPARTMENT TYPE STRING,
COVER TYPE STRING,
COVERTEXT TYPE STRING,
AUTHORIZTN TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-LGNUM sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-SPOOL sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDCOPIES sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDDEST sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDDATASET sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDIMMED sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDDELETE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDNEWID sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-SUFFIX1 sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-SUFFIX2 sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-TDGROUP sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-RECIPIENT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-DEPARTMENT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-COVER sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-COVERTEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/T329P_STR-AUTHORIZTN sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.