ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO,
      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO TYPE /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO> TYPE /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO ASSIGNING </SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO>-DOCID = 1.
</SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO>-ITEMID = 1.
</SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO>-REFDOCNO_PO_I = 1.
</SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO>-REFITEMNO_PO_I = 1.
</SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO>-REFBSKEY_PO_I = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO INTO WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DOCNO, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-ITEMNO, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-STATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-MEDI_PROC, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-MEDI_PROC_TEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-MEDI_APROF, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO INTO WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REFDOCNO_PO_I
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-REFDOCNO_PO_I
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-REFDOCNO_PO_I.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPH0, internal->external for field REFITEMNO_PO_I
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPH0_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-REFITEMNO_PO_I
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-REFITEMNO_PO_I.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCNO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DOCNO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DOCNO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPH0, internal->external for field ITEMNO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPH0_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-ITEMNO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-ITEMNO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCTNO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-PRODUCTNO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-PRODUCTNO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ENTITLED
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-ENTITLED
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-ENTITLED.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit BPMAP, internal->external for field SHIP_TO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BPMAP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-SHIP_TO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-SHIP_TO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DLV_UOM_ADJ
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_ADJ
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_ADJ.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DLV_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DLV_UOM_DIFF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_DIFF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_DIFF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field REQ_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-REQ_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-REQ_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MIN_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-MIN_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-MIN_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DLV_UOM_ACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_ACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_ACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DLV_UOM_ORIG
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_ORIG
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO-DLV_UOM_ORIG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR, 
DOCID TYPE STRING,
ITEMID TYPE STRING,
REFDOCNO_PO_I TYPE STRING,
REFITEMNO_PO_I TYPE STRING,
REFBSKEY_PO_I TYPE STRING,
DOCNO TYPE STRING,
ITEMNO TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
MEDI_PROC TYPE STRING,
MEDI_PROC_TEXT TYPE STRING,
MEDI_APROF TYPE STRING,
MEDI_APROF_TEXT TYPE STRING,
MEDI_AMETH TYPE STRING,
MEDI_AMETH_TEXT TYPE STRING,
MEDI_QUANCLA TYPE STRING,
MEDI_QUANCLA_TEXT TYPE STRING,
LGNUM TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTNO TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTNO_TEXT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTID TYPE STRING,
ENTITLED TYPE STRING,
ENTITLED_TEXT TYPE STRING,
SHIP_TO TYPE STRING,
SHIP_TO_TEXT TYPE STRING,
PROCTY TYPE STRING,
PROCTY_TEXT TYPE STRING,
DLV_DATE TYPE STRING,
DLV_TIME TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY_ADJ TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY_ADJ TYPE STRING,
DLV_UOM_ADJ TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY TYPE STRING,
DLV_UOM TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY_DIFF TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY_DIFF TYPE STRING,
DLV_UOM_DIFF TYPE STRING,
UI_REQ_QTY TYPE STRING,
REQ_QTY TYPE STRING,
REQ_UOM TYPE STRING,
UI_MIN_QTY TYPE STRING,
MIN_QTY TYPE STRING,
MIN_UOM TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY_ACT TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY_ACT TYPE STRING,
DLV_UOM_ACT TYPE STRING,
TOL_UNDERPCT TYPE STRING,
TOL_OVERPCT TYPE STRING,
TOL_OVERUNLTD TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY_ORIG TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY_ORIG TYPE STRING,
DLV_UOM_ORIG TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY_ADJ_ORIG TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY_ADJ_ORIG TYPE STRING,
UI_DLV_QTY_DIFF_ORIG TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY_DIFF_ORIG TYPE STRING,
UI_REQ_QTY_ORIG TYPE STRING,
REQ_QTY_ORIG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DOCID sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-ITEMID sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-REFDOCNO_PO_I sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-REFITEMNO_PO_I sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-REFBSKEY_PO_I sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DOCNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-ITEMNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_PROC sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_PROC_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_APROF sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_APROF_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_AMETH sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_AMETH_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_QUANCLA sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MEDI_QUANCLA_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-LGNUM sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-PRODUCTNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-PRODUCTNO_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-PRODUCTID sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-ENTITLED sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-ENTITLED_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-SHIP_TO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-SHIP_TO_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-PROCTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-PROCTY_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY_ADJ sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY_ADJ sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_UOM_ADJ sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY_DIFF sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY_DIFF sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_UOM_DIFF sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_REQ_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-REQ_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-REQ_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_MIN_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MIN_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-MIN_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY_ACT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY_ACT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_UOM_ACT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-TOL_UNDERPCT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-TOL_OVERPCT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-TOL_OVERUNLTD sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_UOM_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY_ADJ_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY_ADJ_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_DLV_QTY_DIFF_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-DLV_QTY_DIFF_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-UI_REQ_QTY_ORIG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_ASP_AQTY_PRDO_STR-REQ_QTY_ORIG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.