ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL,
      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL> TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL ASSIGNING </SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL>-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL>-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL>-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ADDRESSE = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL>-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_COUNTRY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL>-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_REGION = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_CITY, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ZIP, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_ACC_START, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_REQ_START, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_REQ_END, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ID004, internal->external for field FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ID004_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ID004, internal->external for field FIRST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ID004_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-FIRST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ID004, internal->external for field LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ID004_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ID004, internal->external for field LAST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ID004_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-LAST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-LAST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRQ_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-TRQ_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-TRQ_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TSP_ID_PROP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-TSP_ID_PROP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL-TSP_ID_PROP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR, 
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ID TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ADDRESSE TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_REGION TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_CITY TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ZIP TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_ACC_START TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_REQ_START TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_REQ_END TYPE STRING,
FIRST_STOP_ACC_END TYPE STRING,
FIRST_ACTIVITY TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ID TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ADDRESSE TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_REGION TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_CITY TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ZIP TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_ACC_START TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_REQ_START TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_REQ_END TYPE STRING,
LAST_STOP_ACC_END TYPE STRING,
LAST_ACTIVITY TYPE STRING,
PLAN_TRANS_START TYPE STRING,
PLAN_TRANS_END TYPE STRING,
MAIN_ITEM_CAT TYPE STRING,
SCHED_KEY TYPE STRING,
SCHED_DEP TYPE STRING,
MTR TYPE STRING,
MOT TYPE STRING,
MOT_CAT TYPE STRING,
FLIGHT_CODE TYPE STRING,
VOYAGE_ID TYPE STRING,
VESSEL_ID TYPE STRING,
IMO_ID TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
SERVICE_LVL_PL TYPE STRING,
PORT_OF_LOADING TYPE STRING,
CARGO_CUTOFF TYPE STRING,
VESSEL_SAIL_DATE TYPE STRING,
PORT_OF_DISCHARGE TYPE STRING,
EXP_TIME_ARRIVAL TYPE STRING,
CARGO_TAKEOVER_TIME TYPE STRING,
QUERY_NODE_DB_KEY TYPE STRING,
TCC_INV_STATUS TYPE STRING,
TCC_CALC_STATUS TYPE STRING,
TCC_INV_LEVEL TYPE STRING,
SHIPPED_ON_BOARD TYPE STRING,
SHIPPING_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TRQ_ID TYPE STRING,
VOYAGE_ID_PROP TYPE STRING,
VESSEL_ID_PROP TYPE STRING,
FLIGHT_CODE_PROP TYPE STRING,
IMO_ID_PROP TYPE STRING,
MOT_PROP TYPE STRING,
EXEC_ORG_ID_PROP TYPE STRING,
TSP_ID_PROP TYPE STRING,
MTR_PROP TYPE STRING,
DISCREPANCY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ADDRESSE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_REGION sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_CITY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ZIP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_ACC_START sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_REQ_START sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_REQ_END sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_STOP_ACC_END sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FIRST_ACTIVITY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_UUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ADDRESSE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_REGION sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_CITY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_LOG_LOC_ZIP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_ADR_LOC_UUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_ACC_START sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_REQ_START sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_REQ_END sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_STOP_ACC_END sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-LAST_ACTIVITY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-PLAN_TRANS_START sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-PLAN_TRANS_END sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-MAIN_ITEM_CAT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-SCHED_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-SCHED_DEP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-MTR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-MOT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-MOT_CAT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FLIGHT_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-VOYAGE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-VESSEL_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-IMO_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-SERVICE_LVL_PL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-PORT_OF_LOADING sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-CARGO_CUTOFF sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-VESSEL_SAIL_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-PORT_OF_DISCHARGE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-EXP_TIME_ARRIVAL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-CARGO_TAKEOVER_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-QUERY_NODE_DB_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-TCC_INV_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-TCC_CALC_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-TCC_INV_LEVEL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-SHIPPED_ON_BOARD sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-SHIPPING_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-TRQ_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-VOYAGE_ID_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-VESSEL_ID_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-FLIGHT_CODE_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-IMO_ID_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-MOT_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-EXEC_ORG_ID_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-TSP_ID_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-MTR_PROP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_RESULT_PL_STR-DISCREPANCY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.