ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL,
      WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL TYPE /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMB/MDL_PROCREL> TYPE /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMB/MDL_PROCREL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL ASSIGNING </SCMB/MDL_PROCREL>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMB/MDL_PROCREL>-BZQID = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_PROCREL>-MDL = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_PROCREL>-METHOD = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_PROCREL>-FIELDS = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_PROCREL>-FIN = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL INTO WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-MDL, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-METHOD, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-FIELDS, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-ZBD1T, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-ZBD2T, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-ZBD3T, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL INTO WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BPRME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-BPRME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-BPRME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BSTME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-BSTME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-BSTME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTRG, internal->external for field PLIFZ CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTRG_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-PLIFZ IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-PLIFZ.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field IDNLF CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-IDNLF IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL-IDNLF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR,
BZQID TYPE STRING,
MDL TYPE STRING,
METHOD TYPE STRING,
FIELDS TYPE STRING,
FIN TYPE STRING,
MDL TYPE STRING,
METHOD TYPE STRING,
FIELDS TYPE STRING,
ZBD1T TYPE STRING,
ZBD2T TYPE STRING,
ZBD3T TYPE STRING,
ZBD1P TYPE STRING,
ZBD2P TYPE STRING,
INCO1 TYPE STRING,
INCO2 TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
WEBRE TYPE STRING,
XERSY TYPE STRING,
SKTOF TYPE STRING,
REPOS TYPE STRING,
NETPR TYPE STRING,
PEINH TYPE STRING,
BPRME TYPE STRING,
BPUMZ TYPE STRING,
BPUMN TYPE STRING,
LIFRE TYPE STRING,
TXJCD TYPE STRING,
EREKZ TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ TYPE STRING,
ZTERM TYPE STRING,
TDSRC TYPE STRING,
MATID TYPE STRING,
LOCFR TYPE STRING,
LOCTO TYPE STRING,
VALFR TYPE STRING,
VALTO TYPE STRING,
BZQ_ACTIVE TYPE STRING,
BSTME TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
UMREZ TYPE STRING,
UMREN TYPE STRING,
PLIFZ TYPE STRING,
IDNLF TYPE STRING,
VARPUOM TYPE STRING,
MEASGRSUP TYPE STRING,
CSINT TYPE STRING,
PROCESS_TYPE_ICH TYPE STRING,
EBELN TYPE STRING,
EBELP TYPE STRING,
EKORG TYPE STRING,
LGBZO TYPE STRING,
PRORD TYPE STRING,
PROCYC TYPE STRING,
CONSI TYPE STRING,
SUBCO TYPE STRING,
ABRES_ACTIVE TYPE STRING,
EKGRP TYPE STRING,
UEBTO TYPE STRING,
UNTTO TYPE STRING,
CQ_CTRLTYPE TYPE STRING,
UEBTK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-BZQID sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-MDL sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-METHOD sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-FIELDS sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-FIN sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-MDL sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-METHOD sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-FIELDS sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ZBD1T sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ZBD2T sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ZBD3T sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ZBD1P sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ZBD2P sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-INCO1 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-INCO2 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-WEBRE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-XERSY sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-SKTOF sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-REPOS sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-NETPR sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-PEINH sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-BPRME sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-BPUMZ sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-BPUMN sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-LIFRE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-TXJCD sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-EREKZ sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-MWSKZ sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ZTERM sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-TDSRC sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-MATID sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-LOCFR sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-LOCTO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-VALFR sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-VALTO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-BZQ_ACTIVE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-BSTME sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-MEINS sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-UMREZ sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-UMREN sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-PLIFZ sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-IDNLF sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-VARPUOM sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-MEASGRSUP sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-CSINT sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-PROCESS_TYPE_ICH sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-EBELN sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-EBELP sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-EKORG sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-LGBZO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-PRORD sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-PROCYC sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-CONSI sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-SUBCO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-ABRES_ACTIVE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-EKGRP sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-UEBTO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-UNTTO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-CQ_CTRLTYPE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_PROCREL_STR-UEBTK sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.