ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT,
      WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT TYPE /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT> TYPE /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT ASSIGNING </SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT>-AVAILABLE = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT>-EXPIRYDATE = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT>-STATUSKEY = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT>-VENDOR_NO = 1.
</SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT>-VENDRBATCH = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT INTO WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-VAL_TYPE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-LASTGRDATE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-FREE_DATE1, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-FREE_DATE2, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-FREE_DATE3, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-FREE_DATE4, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT INTO WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VENDOR_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-VENDOR_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT-VENDOR_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR,
AVAILABLE TYPE STRING,
EXPIRYDATE TYPE STRING,
STATUSKEY TYPE STRING,
VENDOR_NO TYPE STRING,
VENDRBATCH TYPE STRING,
VAL_TYPE TYPE STRING,
LASTGRDATE TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE1 TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE2 TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE3 TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE4 TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE5 TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE6 TYPE STRING,
COUNTRYORI TYPE STRING,
COUNTRYORI_ISO TYPE STRING,
REGIONORIG TYPE STRING,
EXPIMPGRP TYPE STRING,
NEXTINSPEC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-AVAILABLE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-EXPIRYDATE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-STATUSKEY sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-VENDOR_NO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-VENDRBATCH sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-VAL_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-LASTGRDATE sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-FREE_DATE1 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-FREE_DATE2 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-FREE_DATE3 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-FREE_DATE4 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-FREE_DATE5 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-FREE_DATE6 sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-COUNTRYORI sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-COUNTRYORI_ISO sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-REGIONORIG sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-EXPIMPGRP sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/MDL_BAPIBATCHATT_STR-NEXTINSPEC sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.