ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID,
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID TYPE /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID> TYPE /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID
INTO TABLE IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID ASSIGNING </SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID>-OBJECT_ID = 1.
</SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID>-OBJECT_NAME = 1.
</SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID>-PROCESS_TYPE_TXT = 1.
</SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID>-PROC_ORG_TXT = 1.
</SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID>-STATUS_DESCR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID INTO WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-QUOT_DEAD, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-QUOT_DEAD_TIME, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-QUOT_COUNT, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-ICON_DISPLAY, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-ICON_CHANGE, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-ICON_CREATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID INTO WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OBJECT_ID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-OBJECT_ID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID-OBJECT_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR,
OBJECT_ID TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_NAME TYPE STRING,
PROCESS_TYPE_TXT TYPE STRING,
PROC_ORG_TXT TYPE STRING,
STATUS_DESCR TYPE STRING,
QUOT_DEAD TYPE STRING,
QUOT_DEAD_TIME TYPE STRING,
QUOT_COUNT TYPE STRING,
ICON_DISPLAY TYPE STRING,
ICON_CHANGE TYPE STRING,
ICON_CREATE TYPE STRING,
ICON_EVALUATE TYPE STRING,
DUMMY_EEW_PD_SEARCH_HSS_BID TYPE STRING,
PS_US01 TYPE STRING,
PS_US02 TYPE STRING,
PS_US03 TYPE STRING,
PS_US04 TYPE STRING,
PS_US05 TYPE STRING,
PS_US06 TYPE STRING,
PS_US07 TYPE STRING,
PS_US08 TYPE STRING,
PS_US09 TYPE STRING,
PS_US10 TYPE STRING,
PS_US01_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US02_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US03_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US04_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US05_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US06_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US07_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US08_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US09_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_US10_TXT TYPE STRING,
PS_IPT TYPE STRING,
EXLIN TYPE STRING,
DUMMY_EEW_PD_SEARCH_HSC_BID TYPE STRING,
TEMPLATE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
PROC_ORG TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
LINE_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PROC_GROUP TYPE STRING,
PROCESS_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
CATEGORY_ID TYPE STRING,
ACTIVE_HEADER TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-OBJECT_ID sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-OBJECT_NAME sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PROCESS_TYPE_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PROC_ORG_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-STATUS_DESCR sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-QUOT_DEAD sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-QUOT_DEAD_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-QUOT_COUNT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-ICON_DISPLAY sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-ICON_CHANGE sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-ICON_CREATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-ICON_EVALUATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-DUMMY_EEW_PD_SEARCH_HSS_BID sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US01 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US02 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US03 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US04 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US05 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US06 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US07 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US08 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US09 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US10 sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US01_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US02_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US03_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US04_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US05_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US06_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US07_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US08_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US09_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_US10_TXT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PS_IPT sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-EXLIN sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-DUMMY_EEW_PD_SEARCH_HSC_BID sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-TEMPLATE_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-GUID sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PROC_ORG sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-STATUS sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-LINE_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-OBJECT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PROC_GROUP sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-PROCESS_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-CATEGORY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SAPSRM/S_CLL_BP_DOC_BID_STR-ACTIVE_HEADER sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
