ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1,
      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 TYPE /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1> TYPE /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1
  INTO TABLE IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 ASSIGNING </SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1>-RCLNT = 1.
</SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1>-RLDNR = 1.
</SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1>-RRCTY = 1.
</SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1>-RVERS = 1.
</SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1>-RYEAR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 INTO WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-ROBJNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-COBJNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-SOBJNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RTCUR, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-DRCRK, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1 INTO WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RLDNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RLDNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RLDNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RVERS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RVERS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RVERS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field RYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field RUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RJVNAM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RJVNAM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RJVNAM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REGROU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-REGROU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-REGROU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RACCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RACCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RACCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RCNTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RCNTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RCNTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RORDNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RORDNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RORDNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field RPROJK
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RPROJK
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RPROJK.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RPRCTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RPRCTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RPRCTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RANLN1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RANLN1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RANLN1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RANLN2
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RANLN2
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RANLN2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RRECIN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RRECIN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RRECIN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RPARTN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RPARTN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-RPARTN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field NPLNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-NPLNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-NPLNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field VORNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-VORNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1-VORNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR, 
RCLNT TYPE STRING,
RLDNR TYPE STRING,
RRCTY TYPE STRING,
RVERS TYPE STRING,
RYEAR TYPE STRING,
ROBJNR TYPE STRING,
COBJNR TYPE STRING,
SOBJNR TYPE STRING,
RTCUR TYPE STRING,
RUNIT TYPE STRING,
DRCRK TYPE STRING,
RPMAX TYPE STRING,
RBUKRS TYPE STRING,
RJVNAM TYPE STRING,
REGROU TYPE STRING,
RACCT TYPE STRING,
RBUSA TYPE STRING,
RCNTR TYPE STRING,
RORDNR TYPE STRING,
RPROJK TYPE STRING,
RPRCTR TYPE STRING,
RANLN1 TYPE STRING,
RANLN2 TYPE STRING,
RANBWA TYPE STRING,
RRECIN TYPE STRING,
RPARTN TYPE STRING,
RKOKRS TYPE STRING,
NPLNR TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
AUFPL TYPE STRING,
APLZL TYPE STRING,
TSLVT TYPE STRING,
TSL01 TYPE STRING,
TSL02 TYPE STRING,
TSL03 TYPE STRING,
TSL04 TYPE STRING,
TSL05 TYPE STRING,
TSL06 TYPE STRING,
TSL07 TYPE STRING,
TSL08 TYPE STRING,
TSL09 TYPE STRING,
TSL10 TYPE STRING,
TSL11 TYPE STRING,
TSL12 TYPE STRING,
TSL13 TYPE STRING,
TSL14 TYPE STRING,
TSL15 TYPE STRING,
TSL16 TYPE STRING,
HSLVT TYPE STRING,
HSL01 TYPE STRING,
HSL02 TYPE STRING,
HSL03 TYPE STRING,
HSL04 TYPE STRING,
HSL05 TYPE STRING,
HSL06 TYPE STRING,
HSL07 TYPE STRING,
HSL08 TYPE STRING,
HSL09 TYPE STRING,
HSL10 TYPE STRING,
HSL11 TYPE STRING,
HSL12 TYPE STRING,
HSL13 TYPE STRING,
HSL14 TYPE STRING,
HSL15 TYPE STRING,
HSL16 TYPE STRING,
KSLVT TYPE STRING,
KSL01 TYPE STRING,
KSL02 TYPE STRING,
KSL03 TYPE STRING,
KSL04 TYPE STRING,
KSL05 TYPE STRING,
KSL06 TYPE STRING,
KSL07 TYPE STRING,
KSL08 TYPE STRING,
KSL09 TYPE STRING,
KSL10 TYPE STRING,
KSL11 TYPE STRING,
KSL12 TYPE STRING,
KSL13 TYPE STRING,
KSL14 TYPE STRING,
KSL15 TYPE STRING,
KSL16 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RCLNT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RLDNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RRCTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RVERS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RYEAR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-ROBJNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-COBJNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-SOBJNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RTCUR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RUNIT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-DRCRK sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RPMAX sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RBUKRS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RJVNAM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-REGROU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RACCT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RBUSA sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RCNTR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RORDNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RPROJK sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RPRCTR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RANLN1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RANLN2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RANBWA sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RRECIN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RPARTN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-RKOKRS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-NPLNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-AUFPL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-APLZL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSLVT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL01 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL02 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL03 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL04 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL05 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL06 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL07 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL08 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL09 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL10 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL11 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL12 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL13 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL14 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL15 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-TSL16 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSLVT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL01 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL02 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL03 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL04 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL05 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL06 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL07 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL08 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL09 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL10 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL11 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL12 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL13 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL14 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL15 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-HSL16 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSLVT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL01 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL02 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL03 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL04 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL05 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL06 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL07 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL08 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL09 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL10 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL11 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL12 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL13 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL14 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL15 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPPCE/SORG_JVTO1_STR-KSL16 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.