ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE,
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE TYPE /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE> TYPE /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE
INTO TABLE IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE ASSIGNING </SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE>-KAPPL = 1.
</SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE>-KVEWE = 1.
</SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE>-KOTABNR = 1.
</SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE>-AS4LOCAL = 1.
</SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE>-KOTAB = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE INTO WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE-GESTA, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE-SAPSY, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE-SYSID, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE-SAPRL, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE-TABCLASS, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE-CONTFLAG, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE INTO WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR,
KAPPL TYPE STRING,
KVEWE TYPE STRING,
KOTABNR TYPE STRING,
AS4LOCAL TYPE STRING,
KOTAB TYPE STRING,
GESTA TYPE STRING,
SAPSY TYPE STRING,
SYSID TYPE STRING,
SAPRL TYPE STRING,
TABCLASS TYPE STRING,
CONTFLAG TYPE STRING,
TABKAT TYPE STRING,
TABART TYPE STRING,
PUFFERUNG TYPE STRING,
TRANSPFLAG TYPE STRING,
BUFALLOW TYPE STRING,
VAKEY_OFFSET TYPE STRING,
VADAT_OFFSET TYPE STRING,
VAKEY_LEN TYPE STRING,
VADAT_LEN TYPE STRING,
USE_NAMESPACE TYPE STRING,
KSDAT_INVERSE TYPE STRING,
VERSION_GUID TYPE STRING,
DATA_ORIGIN TYPE STRING,
HAS_BDOC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
T681E_T TYPE STRING,
T681T_T TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-KAPPL sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-KVEWE sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-KOTABNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-AS4LOCAL sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-KOTAB sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-GESTA sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-SAPSY sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-SYSID sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-SAPRL sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-TABCLASS sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-CONTFLAG sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-TABKAT sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-TABART sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-PUFFERUNG sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-TRANSPFLAG sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-BUFALLOW sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-VAKEY_OFFSET sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-VADAT_OFFSET sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-VAKEY_LEN sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-VADAT_LEN sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-USE_NAMESPACE sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-KSDAT_INVERSE sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-VERSION_GUID sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-DATA_ORIGIN sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-HAS_BDOC_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-T681E_T sy-vline
WA_/SAPCND/C_CONDITION_TABLE_STR-T681T_T sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
