ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA,
      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA TYPE /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA> TYPE /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA
  INTO TABLE IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA ASSIGNING </SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA>-OPBEL = 1.
</SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA>-XBLNR = 1.
</SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA>-AWKEY = 1.
</SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA>-RESKEY = 1.
</SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA>-BELNR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA INTO WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-DPFLAG, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-RIS, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-RSD, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TCUPK, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-MANDT, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-BUKRS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA INTO WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OPBEL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-OPBEL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-OPBEL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXBEL, internal->external for field XBLNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXBEL_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-XBLNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-XBLNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-BELNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TVDOC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TVDOC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TVDOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TVBEL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TVBEL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TVBEL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TXINV
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TXINV
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TXINV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TXINVC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TXINVC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-TXINVC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-GJAHR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit UADTC, internal->external for field DOCTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_UADTC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-DOCTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-DOCTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GPART
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-GPART
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-GPART.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VKONT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-VKONT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA-VKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR, 
OPBEL TYPE STRING,
XBLNR TYPE STRING,
AWKEY TYPE STRING,
RESKEY TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
DPFLAG TYPE STRING,
RIS TYPE STRING,
RSD TYPE STRING,
TCUPK TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
TVDOC TYPE STRING,
TVBEL TYPE STRING,
TXINV TYPE STRING,
TXINVC TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
REGTV TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
OLDAT TYPE STRING,
HARBA TYPE STRING,
DOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
GPART TYPE STRING,
VKONT TYPE STRING,
BPTYPE TYPE STRING,
BPNAM1 TYPE STRING,
BPNAM2 TYPE STRING,
BPNAM3 TYPE STRING,
BPNAM4 TYPE STRING,
BPSTREET TYPE STRING,
BPHOUSE_NUM1 TYPE STRING,
BPHOUSE_NUM2 TYPE STRING,
BPCITY2 TYPE STRING,
BPPOST_CODE1 TYPE STRING,
BPCITY1 TYPE STRING,
BPTEL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BPTAXNUM TYPE STRING,
BPVATREG TYPE STRING,
BPPROVINCE_TEXT TYPE STRING,
VENNAME1 TYPE STRING,
VENNAME2 TYPE STRING,
VENNAME3 TYPE STRING,
VENNAME4 TYPE STRING,
VENSTREET TYPE STRING,
VENHOUSE_NUM1 TYPE STRING,
VENHOUSE_NUM2 TYPE STRING,
VENCITY2 TYPE STRING,
VENPOST_CODE1 TYPE STRING,
VENCITY1 TYPE STRING,
VENTEL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
VENTAXNUM TYPE STRING,
VENVATREG TYPE STRING,
VENPROVINCE_TEXT TYPE STRING,
SBASH TYPE STRING,
SBETH TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
PRNTD TYPE STRING,
ISUSD TYPE STRING,
LEFLA TYPE STRING,
REGION TYPE STRING,
/SAPCE/FKUA_TAD TYPE STRING,
/SAPCE/FKUA_TADT TYPE STRING,
TYPE_REASON TYPE STRING,
REMAINS_AT_SELLE TYPE STRING,
INCLUDED_TO_CRTV TYPE STRING,
SEND_STATUS TYPE STRING,
SEND_DATE TYPE STRING,
ADJUST_DATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_FORM TYPE STRING,
BPBID TYPE STRING,
BPBNAM1 TYPE STRING,
BPBNAM2 TYPE STRING,
BPBNAM3 TYPE STRING,
BPBNAM4 TYPE STRING,
CPBID TYPE STRING,
HBOS TYPE STRING,
HKBOS TYPE STRING,
RCODESIGN TYPE STRING,
TCSIGN TYPE STRING,
MERGE TYPE STRING,
ERDAT TYPE STRING,
ERNAM TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
AENAM TYPE STRING,
CONSOTAX TYPE STRING,
TAXIDENTS TYPE STRING,
TAXIDENTB TYPE STRING,
VNBNAME1 TYPE STRING,
VNBNAME2 TYPE STRING,
VNBNAME3 TYPE STRING,
VNBNAME4 TYPE STRING,
VENCODE TYPE STRING,
BPCODE TYPE STRING,
BBFLG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-OPBEL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-XBLNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-AWKEY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-RESKEY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BELNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-DPFLAG sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-RIS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-RSD sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TCUPK sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TVDOC sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TVBEL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TXINV sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TXINVC sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-GJAHR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-REGTV sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BLDAT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-OLDAT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-HARBA sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-DOCTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-GPART sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VKONT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPNAM1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPNAM2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPNAM3 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPNAM4 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPSTREET sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPHOUSE_NUM1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPHOUSE_NUM2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPCITY2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPPOST_CODE1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPCITY1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPTEL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPTAXNUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPVATREG sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPPROVINCE_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENNAME1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENNAME2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENNAME3 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENNAME4 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENSTREET sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENHOUSE_NUM1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENHOUSE_NUM2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENCITY2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENPOST_CODE1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENCITY1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENTEL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENTAXNUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENVATREG sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENPROVINCE_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-SBASH sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-SBETH sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-PRNTD sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-ISUSD sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-LEFLA sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-REGION sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-/SAPCE/FKUA_TAD sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-/SAPCE/FKUA_TADT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TYPE_REASON sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-REMAINS_AT_SELLE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-INCLUDED_TO_CRTV sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-SEND_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-SEND_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-ADJUST_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-DOCUMENT_FORM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPBID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPBNAM1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPBNAM2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPBNAM3 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPBNAM4 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-CPBID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-HBOS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-HKBOS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-RCODESIGN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TCSIGN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-MERGE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-ERDAT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-ERNAM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-AEDAT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-AENAM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-CONSOTAX sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TAXIDENTS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-TAXIDENTB sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VNBNAME1 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VNBNAME2 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VNBNAME3 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VNBNAME4 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-VENCODE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BPCODE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPCE/FKUA_TXKOA_STR-BBFLG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.