ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX TYPE /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX> TYPE /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX
INTO TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX ASSIGNING </SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX>-EXT_LOCNO = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX>-LOCTYPE = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX>-BBBNR = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX>-BBSNR = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX>-BRSCH = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX-BUBKZ, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX-FAKSD, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX-KTOKD, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX-KUKLA, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX-KONZS, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX-KTOKK, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR,
EXT_LOCNO TYPE STRING,
LOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
BBBNR TYPE STRING,
BBSNR TYPE STRING,
BRSCH TYPE STRING,
BUBKZ TYPE STRING,
FAKSD TYPE STRING,
KTOKD TYPE STRING,
KUKLA TYPE STRING,
KONZS TYPE STRING,
KTOKK TYPE STRING,
SPERM TYPE STRING,
SPERR TYPE STRING,
STCD1 TYPE STRING,
STCD2 TYPE STRING,
STKZA TYPE STRING,
STKZU TYPE STRING,
XCPDK TYPE STRING,
STCEG TYPE STRING,
TXJCD TYPE STRING,
SPERZ TYPE STRING,
SCACD TYPE STRING,
SFRGR TYPE STRING,
LZONE TYPE STRING,
FITYP TYPE STRING,
STCDT TYPE STRING,
CASSD TYPE STRING,
IPISP TYPE STRING,
TAXBS TYPE STRING,
STENR TYPE STRING,
CARRIER_CONF TYPE STRING,
FISKN TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
LNRZA TYPE STRING,
XZEMP TYPE STRING,
GR_BLOCK_BY_VENDOR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-EXT_LOCNO sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-LOCTYPE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-BBBNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-BBSNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-BRSCH sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-BUBKZ sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-FAKSD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-KTOKD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-KUKLA sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-KONZS sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-KTOKK sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-SPERM sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-SPERR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STCD1 sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STCD2 sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STKZA sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STKZU sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-XCPDK sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STCEG sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-TXJCD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-SPERZ sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-SCACD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-SFRGR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-LZONE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-FITYP sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STCDT sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-CASSD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-IPISP sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-TAXBS sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-STENR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-CARRIER_CONF sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-FISKN sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-KUNNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-LNRZA sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-XZEMP sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIFLOCBPGENX_STR-GR_BLOCK_BY_VENDOR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
