ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X TYPE /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X> TYPE /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X
INTO TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X ASSIGNING </SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X>-ORDNR = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X>-OPERATION = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X>-ORDERGUID = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X>-METHOD = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X>-OPRNR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X-SUBOPRNR, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X-R3ARBID, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X-BASEQUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X-OPRQUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X-BASEUNIT, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X-SETUPTIME, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR,
ORDNR TYPE STRING,
OPERATION TYPE STRING,
ORDERGUID TYPE STRING,
METHOD TYPE STRING,
OPRNR TYPE STRING,
SUBOPRNR TYPE STRING,
R3ARBID TYPE STRING,
BASEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
OPRQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SETUPTIME TYPE STRING,
PROCESSTIME TYPE STRING,
TEARDOWNTIME TYPE STRING,
WAITTIME TYPE STRING,
LAYTIME TYPE STRING,
UNPLANNED TYPE STRING,
RELEASED TYPE STRING,
DATE_FIXED TYPE STRING,
STARTED TYPE STRING,
START_DATE TYPE STRING,
FINISH_DATE TYPE STRING,
EXT_PLANNR TYPE STRING,
EXT_VORNR TYPE STRING,
SCRAPFAK TYPE STRING,
YIELDCONF TYPE STRING,
SCRAPCONF TYPE STRING,
PARTCONF TYPE STRING,
FINALCONF TYPE STRING,
OPRTYPE TYPE STRING,
PARENT_OPR TYPE STRING,
EXT_VORID TYPE STRING,
KAPID TYPE STRING,
R3_RFGRP TYPE STRING,
R3_RFSCH TYPE STRING,
LOCNO TYPE STRING,
OPSEGM_FLG TYPE STRING,
ENDSETUP TYPE STRING,
STARTPROD TYPE STRING,
ENDPROD TYPE STRING,
STARTTEARD TYPE STRING,
SETUPSTATE TYPE STRING,
PRODSTATE TYPE STRING,
TEARDSTATE TYPE STRING,
TMEX TYPE STRING,
CONFCAT TYPE STRING,
DURCALCSET TYPE STRING,
DURCALCPRD TYPE STRING,
DURCALCTDN TYPE STRING,
ACTFACSET TYPE STRING,
ACTFACPRD TYPE STRING,
ACTFACTDN TYPE STRING,
STDKN TYPE STRING,
ORDCOMB_IND TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ORDNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-OPERATION sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ORDERGUID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-METHOD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-OPRNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-SUBOPRNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-R3ARBID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-BASEQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-OPRQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-SETUPTIME sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-PROCESSTIME sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-TEARDOWNTIME sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-WAITTIME sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-LAYTIME sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-UNPLANNED sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-RELEASED sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-DATE_FIXED sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-STARTED sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-START_DATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-FINISH_DATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-EXT_PLANNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-EXT_VORNR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-SCRAPFAK sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-YIELDCONF sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-SCRAPCONF sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-PARTCONF sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-FINALCONF sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-OPRTYPE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-PARENT_OPR sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-EXT_VORID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-KAPID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-R3_RFGRP sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-R3_RFSCH sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-LOCNO sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-OPSEGM_FLG sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ENDSETUP sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-STARTPROD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ENDPROD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-STARTTEARD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-SETUPSTATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-PRODSTATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-TEARDSTATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-TMEX sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-CONFCAT sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-DURCALCSET sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-DURCALCPRD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-DURCALCTDN sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ACTFACSET sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ACTFACPRD sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ACTFACTDN sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-STDKN sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_ORDER_OPR_X_STR-ORDCOMB_IND sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
