ABAP Select data from SAP table /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP,
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP TYPE /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP> TYPE /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP
INTO TABLE IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP ASSIGNING </PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP>-MANDT = 1.
</PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP>-RUN_ID = 1.
</PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP>-VENDOR = 1.
</PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP>-FORM_CAT = 1.
</PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP>-PAYER_EIN = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP INTO WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-FORM_STATE, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-PAYER_NAME, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-PAYER_ADDR, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-PAYER_ADDR1, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-PAYER_CITY, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-PAYER_STATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP INTO WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VENDOR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-VENDOR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-VENDOR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACC_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-ACC_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP-ACC_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
RUN_ID TYPE STRING,
VENDOR TYPE STRING,
FORM_CAT TYPE STRING,
PAYER_EIN TYPE STRING,
FORM_STATE TYPE STRING,
PAYER_NAME TYPE STRING,
PAYER_ADDR TYPE STRING,
PAYER_ADDR1 TYPE STRING,
PAYER_CITY TYPE STRING,
PAYER_STATE TYPE STRING,
PAYER_CNTRY TYPE STRING,
PAYER_ZIP TYPE STRING,
BNOTICE_IND TYPE STRING,
ACC_NO TYPE STRING,
ROYALTIES TYPE STRING,
OTHER_INCOME TYPE STRING,
FED_INC_TX_WH TYPE STRING,
ATTRNY_PROCEEDS TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_NAME TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_NAME2 TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_CODE TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_ADDR TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_ADDR1 TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_ADDR2 TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_ADDR3 TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_ADDR4 TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_CITY TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_STATE TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_CNTRY TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_ZIP TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_EN_TYP TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_TAX_ID TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_TAX_TY TYPE STRING,
GROSS_VALUE TYPE STRING,
NET_VALUE TYPE STRING,
MARKETING_COST TYPE STRING,
REIMBURSEMENTS TYPE STRING,
TAXES TYPE STRING,
OTHER_DEDUCTS TYPE STRING,
INTEREST_VALUE TYPE STRING,
STATE_WH_VALUE TYPE STRING,
REISSUE TYPE STRING,
SEND TYPE STRING,
COMPENSATION TYPE STRING,
COUNTY_LIST TYPE STRING,
TIMESTAMP TYPE STRING,
OIU_CRUSER TYPE STRING,
OIU_TIMESTAMP TYPE STRING,
COMMENT_NO TYPE STRING,
PB_SHOW_COMMENTS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RUN_ID sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-VENDOR sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-FORM_CAT sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_EIN sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-FORM_STATE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_NAME sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_ADDR sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_ADDR1 sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_CITY sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_STATE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_CNTRY sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PAYER_ZIP sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-BNOTICE_IND sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-ACC_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-ROYALTIES sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-OTHER_INCOME sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-FED_INC_TX_WH sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-ATTRNY_PROCEEDS sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_NAME sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_NAME2 sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_CODE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_ADDR sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_ADDR1 sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_ADDR2 sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_ADDR3 sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_ADDR4 sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_CITY sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_STATE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_CNTRY sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_ZIP sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_EN_TYP sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_TAX_ID sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-RECIPIENT_TAX_TY sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-GROSS_VALUE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-NET_VALUE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-MARKETING_COST sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-REIMBURSEMENTS sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-TAXES sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-OTHER_DEDUCTS sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-INTEREST_VALUE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-STATE_WH_VALUE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-REISSUE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-SEND sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-COMPENSATION sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-COUNTY_LIST sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-TIMESTAMP sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-OIU_CRUSER sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-OIU_TIMESTAMP sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-COMMENT_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_WH_FM_1099_DISP_STR-PB_SHOW_COMMENTS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
