ABAP Select data from SAP table /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM,
      WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM TYPE /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM> TYPE /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM
  INTO TABLE IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM ASSIGNING </PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM>-CURR_ISO = 1.
</PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM>-CURR = 1.
</PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM>-CURRXRATE = 1.
</PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM>-COB = 1.
</PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM>-LOB = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM INTO WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM-AREA, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM-TOB, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM-POSTINGDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM-ACCPERSTART, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM-ACCPEREND, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM-ENTRYCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM INTO WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR, 
CURR_ISO TYPE STRING,
CURR TYPE STRING,
CURRXRATE TYPE STRING,
COB TYPE STRING,
LOB TYPE STRING,
AREA TYPE STRING,
TOB TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
ACCPERSTART TYPE STRING,
ACCPEREND TYPE STRING,
ENTRYCODE TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
OCCDATE TYPE STRING,
REVPERSTART TYPE STRING,
REVPEREND TYPE STRING,
CLAIMID TYPE STRING,
SECTIONID TYPE STRING,
SIGNDATE TYPE STRING,
POSTINGEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-CURR_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-CURR sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-CURRXRATE sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-COB sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-LOB sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-AREA sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-TOB sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-ACCPERSTART sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-ACCPEREND sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-ENTRYCODE sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-OCCDATE sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-REVPERSTART sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-REVPEREND sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-CLAIMID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-SECTIONID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-SIGNDATE sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_RI_PREMIUM_STR-POSTINGEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.