ABAP Select data from SAP table /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1,
      WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 TYPE /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1> TYPE /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1
  INTO TABLE IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 ASSIGNING </ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1>-GRANT_NBR = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1>-FUNC_AREA = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1>-MEMORY = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1>-PROCSTAT = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1>-REL_VALUE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 INTO WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1-REQ_BLOCKED, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1-REASON_BLOCKING, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1-VERSION, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1-PROCURING_PLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1-EXT_PROC_PROF, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1-EXT_PROC_REF_DOC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1 INTO WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR, 
GRANT_NBR TYPE STRING,
FUNC_AREA TYPE STRING,
MEMORY TYPE STRING,
PROCSTAT TYPE STRING,
REL_VALUE TYPE STRING,
REQ_BLOCKED TYPE STRING,
REASON_BLOCKING TYPE STRING,
VERSION TYPE STRING,
PROCURING_PLANT TYPE STRING,
EXT_PROC_PROF TYPE STRING,
EXT_PROC_REF_DOC TYPE STRING,
EXT_PROC_REF_ITEM TYPE STRING,
FUNDS_RES TYPE STRING,
RES_ITEM TYPE STRING,
CONF_MATL_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
CONF_MATL_GUID TYPE STRING,
CONF_MATL_VERSION TYPE STRING,
SUPPL_STLOC TYPE STRING,
PRIO_URGENCY TYPE STRING,
PRIO_REQUIREMENT TYPE STRING,
ADVICE_CODE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLY_STATUS_CODE TYPE STRING,
BANFN_CS TYPE STRING,
BNFPO_CS TYPE STRING,
ITEM_CS TYPE STRING,
BSMNG_SND TYPE STRING,
NO_MARD_DATA TYPE STRING,
FUND_LONG TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_LONG TYPE STRING,
PUR_MAT_LONG TYPE STRING,
CONF_MATL_LONG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-GRANT_NBR sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-FUNC_AREA sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-MEMORY sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-PROCSTAT sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-REL_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-REQ_BLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-REASON_BLOCKING sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-VERSION sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-PROCURING_PLANT sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-EXT_PROC_PROF sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-EXT_PROC_REF_DOC sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-EXT_PROC_REF_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-FUNDS_RES sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-RES_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-CONF_MATL_EXTERNAL sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-CONF_MATL_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-CONF_MATL_VERSION sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-SUPPL_STLOC sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-PRIO_URGENCY sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-PRIO_REQUIREMENT sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-ADVICE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-SUPPLY_STATUS_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-BANFN_CS sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-BNFPO_CS sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-ITEM_CS sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-BSMNG_SND sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-NO_MARD_DATA sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-FUND_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-MATERIAL_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-PUR_MAT_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_PREQ_SYNC_ITE1_STR-CONF_MATL_LONG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.