ABAP Select data from SAP table /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR,
      WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR TYPE /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR> TYPE /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR
  INTO TABLE IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR ASSIGNING </ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR>-MANDT = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR>-FRGUID = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR>-PLVAR = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR>-OTYPE_HR = 1.
</ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR>-OBJID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR INTO WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR-SCLAS, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR-SOBID, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR-OTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR-TIMSTMP, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR-CREADAT, sy-vline,
  WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR-CREABY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR INTO WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
FRGUID TYPE STRING,
PLVAR TYPE STRING,
OTYPE_HR TYPE STRING,
OBJID TYPE STRING,
SCLAS TYPE STRING,
SOBID TYPE STRING,
OTYPE TYPE STRING,
TIMSTMP TYPE STRING,
CREADAT TYPE STRING,
CREABY TYPE STRING,
CHNGDAT TYPE STRING,
CHNGBY TYPE STRING,
LOGSYS TYPE STRING,
DBOP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-FRGUID sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-PLVAR sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-OTYPE_HR sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-OBJID sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-SCLAS sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-SOBID sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-OTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-TIMSTMP sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-CREADAT sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-CREABY sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-CHNGDAT sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-CHNGBY sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-LOGSYS sy-vline 
WA_/ISDFPS/E1BP_FORCERID_HR_OR_STR-DBOP sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.