ABAP Select data from SAP table /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST,
      WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST TYPE /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST> TYPE /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST
  INTO TABLE IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST ASSIGNING </GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST>-USERNAME = 1.
</GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST>-UDATE = 1.
</GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST>-UTIME = 1.
</GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST>-CHANGE_IND = 1.
</GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST>-CHNGIND = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST INTO WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-CHNGIND_AS_ICON, sy-vline,
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-LANGU, sy-vline,
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-TABNAME, sy-vline,
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-FNAME, sy-vline,
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-SCRTEXT_M, sy-vline,
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-VALUE_NEW, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST INTO WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGU CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-LANGU IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST-LANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR,
USERNAME TYPE STRING,
UDATE TYPE STRING,
UTIME TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_IND TYPE STRING,
CHNGIND TYPE STRING,
CHNGIND_AS_ICON TYPE STRING,
LANGU TYPE STRING,
TABNAME TYPE STRING,
FNAME TYPE STRING,
SCRTEXT_M TYPE STRING,
VALUE_NEW TYPE STRING,
VALUE_OLD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-USERNAME sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-UDATE sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-UTIME sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-CHANGE_IND sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-CHNGIND sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-CHNGIND_AS_ICON sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-LANGU sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-TABNAME sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-FNAME sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-SCRTEXT_M sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-VALUE_NEW sy-vline
WA_/GSINS/BR_STR_BRBPWHT_HIST_STR-VALUE_OLD sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.