ABAP Select data from SAP table /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6,
      WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 TYPE /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6> TYPE /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6
  INTO TABLE IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC62).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC62).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 ASSIGNING </FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6>-KEY = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6>-TXZ01 = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6>-MENGE = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6>-MEINS = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6>-NETPR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 INTO WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-WAERS, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-DOC_EXISTS, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-DOC_EXISTS_ICON, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-APPROVAL_STATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-LFDAT, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-PRICE_CURR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6 INTO WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-MEINS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6-MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR, 
KEY TYPE STRING,
TXZ01 TYPE STRING,
MENGE TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
NETPR TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
DOC_EXISTS TYPE STRING,
DOC_EXISTS_ICON TYPE STRING,
APPROVAL_STATUS TYPE STRING,
LFDAT TYPE STRING,
PRICE_CURR TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY_UNIT TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_VALUE TYPE STRING,
NETWR TYPE STRING,
PEINH TYPE STRING,
LPEIN TYPE STRING,
PRICE_PER_CURR TYPE STRING,
ITM_LC_STATUS TYPE STRING,
ITM_LIFEC_STATUS TYPE STRING,
NETFW TYPE STRING,
ITM_NO TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/K TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/L TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/ED TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VD TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RD TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SD TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EG TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VG TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RG TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SG TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EH TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VH TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RH TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SH TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EI TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VI TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RI TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SI TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EJ TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VJ TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RJ TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SJ TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EK TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VK TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RK TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-TXZ01 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-MENGE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-MEINS sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-NETPR sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-DOC_EXISTS sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-DOC_EXISTS_ICON sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-APPROVAL_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-LFDAT sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-PRICE_CURR sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-QUANTITY_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-TOTAL_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-NETWR sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-PEINH sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-LPEIN sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-PRICE_PER_CURR sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-ITM_LC_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-ITM_LIFEC_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-NETFW sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-ITM_NO sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/K sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/L sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/E9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/V9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/R9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/S9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/ED sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VD sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RD sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SD sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EG sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VG sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RG sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SG sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EH sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VH sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RH sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SH sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EI sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VI sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RI sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SI sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EJ sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VJ sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RJ sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SJ sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/EK sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/VK sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/RK sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPODMON5ZR4JQLC6_STR-/BOFU/SK sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.