ABAP Select data from SAP table /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O,
      WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O TYPE /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O> TYPE /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O
  INTO TABLE IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O ASSIGNING </FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O>-KEY = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O>-PARENT_KEY = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O>-ROOT_KEY = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O>-SUBSTANCE_ID = 1.
</FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O>-DESCRIPTION = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O INTO WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-CAS_NO, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_LOW, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_AVG, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_UPP, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_UNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_UNIT_DESC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O INTO WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit SPEC1, internal->external for field SUBSTANCE_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SPEC1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-SUBSTANCE_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-SUBSTANCE_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PART_PROP_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O-PART_PROP_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR, 
KEY TYPE STRING,
PARENT_KEY TYPE STRING,
ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
SUBSTANCE_ID TYPE STRING,
DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
CAS_NO TYPE STRING,
PART_PROP_LOW TYPE STRING,
PART_PROP_AVG TYPE STRING,
PART_PROP_UPP TYPE STRING,
PART_PROP_UNIT TYPE STRING,
PART_PROP_UNIT_DESC TYPE STRING,
PART_PROP_REST TYPE STRING,
EEW_COD_BASMAT_D TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
USAGE TYPE STRING,
ALTERNATE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER_LIST TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_LIST TYPE STRING,
CUSTOM TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/K TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/L TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S1 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S2 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S3 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S4 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S5 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S6 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S7 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S8 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/E9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/V9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/R9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/S9 TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SA TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SB TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SC TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/ED TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VD TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RD TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SD TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SE TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/EF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/VF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/RF TYPE STRING,
/BOFU/SF TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PARENT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-ROOT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-SUBSTANCE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-CAS_NO sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PART_PROP_LOW sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PART_PROP_AVG sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PART_PROP_UPP sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PART_PROP_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PART_PROP_UNIT_DESC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PART_PROP_REST sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-EEW_COD_BASMAT_D sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-USAGE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-ALTERNATE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-SUPPLIER_LIST sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-CUSTOMER_LIST sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-CUSTOM sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/K sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/L sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S1 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S2 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S3 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S4 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S5 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S6 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S7 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S8 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/E9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/V9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/R9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/S9 sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/EA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/VA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/RA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/SA sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/EB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/VB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/RB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/SB sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/EC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/VC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/RC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/SC sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/ED sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/VD sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/RD sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/SD sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/EE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/VE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/RE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/SE sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/EF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/VF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/RF sy-vline 
WA_/FBI/ABIFNBIA5UPNFMWC3M2NRX22O_STR-/BOFU/SF sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.