ABAP Select data from SAP table /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON,
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON TYPE /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON> TYPE /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON
INTO TABLE IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON ASSIGNING </BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON>-ROCANCEL = 1.
</BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON>-VBELN = 1.
</BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON>-ABSTA = 1.
</BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON>-POSNR = 1.
</BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON>-UVPRS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON INTO WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON-AUART, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON-AUGRU, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON-BUKRS, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON-FAKSK, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON-HWAER, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON-KUNNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON INTO WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR,
ROCANCEL TYPE STRING,
VBELN TYPE STRING,
ABSTA TYPE STRING,
POSNR TYPE STRING,
UVPRS TYPE STRING,
AUART TYPE STRING,
AUGRU TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
FAKSK TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
KURST TYPE STRING,
KVGR1 TYPE STRING,
KVGR2 TYPE STRING,
KVGR3 TYPE STRING,
KVGR4 TYPE STRING,
KVGR5 TYPE STRING,
STWAE TYPE STRING,
VBTYP TYPE STRING,
VKBUR TYPE STRING,
VKGRP TYPE STRING,
VKORG TYPE STRING,
VTWEG TYPE STRING,
ABGRU TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
BWAPPLNM TYPE STRING,
BWVORG TYPE STRING,
EAN11 TYPE STRING,
ERDAT TYPE STRING,
ERNAM TYPE STRING,
ERZET TYPE STRING,
FAKSP TYPE STRING,
KWMENG TYPE STRING,
MATKL TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
MATWA TYPE STRING,
MVGR1 TYPE STRING,
MVGR2 TYPE STRING,
MVGR3 TYPE STRING,
MVGR4 TYPE STRING,
MVGR5 TYPE STRING,
PKUNRE TYPE STRING,
PKUNRG TYPE STRING,
PKUNWE TYPE STRING,
PRODH TYPE STRING,
PSTYV TYPE STRING,
PVRTNR TYPE STRING,
SPART TYPE STRING,
STADAT TYPE STRING,
STCUR TYPE STRING,
VRKME TYPE STRING,
WAERK TYPE STRING,
ZIEME TYPE STRING,
ZMENG TYPE STRING,
BZIRK TYPE STRING,
FBUDA TYPE STRING,
FKDAT TYPE STRING,
INCO1 TYPE STRING,
INCO2 TYPE STRING,
KDGRP TYPE STRING,
KTGRD TYPE STRING,
KURSK TYPE STRING,
KURSK_DAT TYPE STRING,
PRSDT TYPE STRING,
WAKTION TYPE STRING,
KAPPL TYPE STRING,
KHERK TYPE STRING,
KINAK TYPE STRING,
KNTYP TYPE STRING,
KOAID TYPE STRING,
KSCHL TYPE STRING,
KSTAT TYPE STRING,
KVARC TYPE STRING,
STUNR TYPE STRING,
VARCOND TYPE STRING,
KWERT TYPE STRING,
ZAEHK TYPE STRING,
WAERK_VBAK TYPE STRING,
SPARA TYPE STRING,
VGTYP_AK TYPE STRING,
PS_POSID TYPE STRING,
PERIV TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ROCANCEL sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VBELN sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ABSTA sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-POSNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-UVPRS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-AUART sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-AUGRU sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-FAKSK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-HWAER sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KUNNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KURST sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KVGR1 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KVGR2 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KVGR3 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KVGR4 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KVGR5 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-STWAE sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VBTYP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VKBUR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VKGRP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VKORG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VTWEG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ABGRU sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-AEDAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-BWAPPLNM sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-BWVORG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-EAN11 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ERDAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ERNAM sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ERZET sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-FAKSP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KWMENG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MATKL sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MATNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MATWA sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MVGR1 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MVGR2 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MVGR3 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MVGR4 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-MVGR5 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PKUNRE sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PKUNRG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PKUNWE sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PRODH sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PSTYV sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PVRTNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-SPART sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-STADAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-STCUR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VRKME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-WAERK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ZIEME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ZMENG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-BZIRK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-FBUDA sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-FKDAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-INCO1 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-INCO2 sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KDGRP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KTGRD sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KURSK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KURSK_DAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PRSDT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-WAKTION sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KAPPL sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KHERK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KINAK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KNTYP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KOAID sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KSCHL sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KSTAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KVARC sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-STUNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VARCOND sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-KWERT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-ZAEHK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-WAERK_VBAK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-SPARA sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-VGTYP_AK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PS_POSID sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA2LIS_11_VAKON_STR-PERIV sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
