ABAP Select data from SAP table /BEV1/RPYA_V into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BEV1/RPYA_V table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BEV1/RPYA_V. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /BEV1/RPYA_V table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BEV1/RPYA_V,
      WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V TYPE /BEV1/RPYA_V,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BEV1/RPYA_V> TYPE /BEV1/RPYA_V.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BEV1/RPYA_V.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /BEV1/RPYA_V
  INTO TABLE IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /BEV1/RPYA_V
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V ASSIGNING </BEV1/RPYA_V>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BEV1/RPYA_V>-MANDT = 1.
</BEV1/RPYA_V>-FZGNR = 1.
</BEV1/RPYA_V>-BEZEI = 1.
</BEV1/RPYA_V>-TPLST = 1.
</BEV1/RPYA_V>-VSTEL = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V INTO WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V-FZGART, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V-FZGTYP, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V-EIGEN, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V-TDISPZ, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V-KENNZ, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V-FSKL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BEV1/RPYA_V TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/BEV1/RPYA_V INTO WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
FZGNR TYPE STRING,
BEZEI TYPE STRING,
TPLST TYPE STRING,
VSTEL TYPE STRING,
FZGART TYPE STRING,
FZGTYP TYPE STRING,
EIGEN TYPE STRING,
TDISPZ TYPE STRING,
KENNZ TYPE STRING,
FSKL TYPE STRING,
STANDORT TYPE STRING,
SPERZ1V TYPE STRING,
SPERZ1B TYPE STRING,
SPERZ2V TYPE STRING,
SPERZ2B TYPE STRING,
SPERZ3V TYPE STRING,
SPERZ3B TYPE STRING,
FUNKNR TYPE STRING,
TELNR TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
AEZET TYPE STRING,
AENAM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-FZGNR sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-BEZEI sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-TPLST sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-VSTEL sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-FZGART sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-FZGTYP sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-EIGEN sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-TDISPZ sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-KENNZ sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-FSKL sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-STANDORT sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-SPERZ1V sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-SPERZ1B sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-SPERZ2V sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-SPERZ2B sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-SPERZ3V sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-SPERZ3B sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-FUNKNR sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-TELNR sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-STATUS sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-AEDAT sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-AEZET sy-vline
WA_/BEV1/RPYA_V_STR-AENAM sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.