ABAP Select data from SAP table /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108,
      WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 TYPE /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108> TYPE /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108
  INTO TABLE IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI61082).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI61082).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 ASSIGNING </BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108>-INFOOBJECT = 1.
</BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108>-VERSION = 1.
</BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108>-TYPE = 1.
</BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108>-OBJSTAT = 1.
</BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108>-ACTIVFL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 INTO WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-FIELDNM, sy-vline,
  WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-CONTREL, sy-vline,
  WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-ATRONLYFL, sy-vline,
  WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-LOGSYS, sy-vline,
  WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-OWNER, sy-vline,
  WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-TSTPNM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108 INTO WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field FIXUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-FIXUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108-FIXUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR, 
INFOOBJECT TYPE STRING,
VERSION TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
OBJSTAT TYPE STRING,
ACTIVFL TYPE STRING,
FIELDNM TYPE STRING,
CONTREL TYPE STRING,
ATRONLYFL TYPE STRING,
LOGSYS TYPE STRING,
OWNER TYPE STRING,
TSTPNM TYPE STRING,
TIMESTMP TYPE STRING,
TEXTSHORT TYPE STRING,
TEXTLONG TYPE STRING,
CHACONST TYPE STRING,
CHAPRSNT TYPE STRING,
CHANAV TYPE STRING,
CHASEL TYPE STRING,
CHABASNM TYPE STRING,
NOVALFL TYPE STRING,
BCHREFFL TYPE STRING,
CMPSTA TYPE STRING,
ATTRIBFL TYPE STRING,
TIMDEPFL TYPE STRING,
NOLANGU TYPE STRING,
TXTSHFL TYPE STRING,
TXTMDFL TYPE STRING,
TXTLGFL TYPE STRING,
DBROUTID TYPE STRING,
HIETABFL TYPE STRING,
HIEVERFL TYPE STRING,
HIENMTFL TYPE STRING,
HIENDTFL TYPE STRING,
HIEINTFL TYPE STRING,
DATATP TYPE STRING,
INTLEN TYPE STRING,
CONVEXIT TYPE STRING,
FVALEX TYPE STRING,
LOWERCASE TYPE STRING,
KYFTP TYPE STRING,
NCUMFL TYPE STRING,
FIXCUKY TYPE STRING,
FIXUNIT TYPE STRING,
AGGRGEN TYPE STRING,
AGGREXC TYPE STRING,
AGGRCHA TYPE STRING,
KYFDECIM TYPE STRING,
KYFPRSNT TYPE STRING,
KYFNAV TYPE STRING,
UNINM TYPE STRING,
CHKTAB TYPE STRING,
DKFTP TYPE STRING,
UNITP TYPE STRING,
PROTECFL TYPE STRING,
CONTTIMESTMP TYPE STRING,
BWAPPL TYPE STRING,
AUTHRELFL TYPE STRING,
BDSFL TYPE STRING,
ODSFL TYPE STRING,
DEFMEMBER TYPE STRING,
TXTDEF TYPE STRING,
GISTP TYPE STRING,
GISATTRINM TYPE STRING,
APPLNM TYPE STRING,
TXTTIMFL TYPE STRING,
TXTTABFL TYPE STRING,
IOBJROUT TYPE STRING,
NUMBRANR TYPE STRING,
CNVSTATE TYPE STRING,
SIDCONVERT TYPE STRING,
SIDMONFL TYPE STRING,
OUTPUTLEN TYPE STRING,
IOBJSIZCAT TYPE STRING,
IOBJDATCLS TYPE STRING,
CHNTAB TYPE STRING,
CHTTAB TYPE STRING,
TXTTAB TYPE STRING,
HIETAB TYPE STRING,
HINTAB TYPE STRING,
F4QUERYEXEC TYPE STRING,
MASTAUTHFL TYPE STRING,
INFOAREA TYPE STRING,
EXPDSOURCEFL TYPE STRING,
HIESIGNCH TYPE STRING,
CHECKODS TYPE STRING,
PACKFL TYPE STRING,
AUTHFIELD TYPE STRING,
LENG TYPE STRING,
DECIMALS TYPE STRING,
PRIVATEFL TYPE STRING,
CHATP TYPE STRING,
MDRCLNM TYPE STRING,
MDRCLPA TYPE STRING,
TREXFL TYPE STRING,
HIETJOINFL TYPE STRING,
HIETP TYPE STRING,
HIECLNM TYPE STRING,
HIECLPA TYPE STRING,
TXTXLFL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-INFOOBJECT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-VERSION sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-OBJSTAT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-ACTIVFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-FIELDNM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CONTREL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-ATRONLYFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-LOGSYS sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-OWNER sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TSTPNM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TIMESTMP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TEXTSHORT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TEXTLONG sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHACONST sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHAPRSNT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHANAV sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHASEL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHABASNM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-NOVALFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-BCHREFFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CMPSTA sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-ATTRIBFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TIMDEPFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-NOLANGU sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTSHFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTMDFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTLGFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-DBROUTID sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIETABFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIEVERFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIENMTFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIENDTFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIEINTFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-DATATP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-INTLEN sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CONVEXIT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-FVALEX sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-LOWERCASE sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-KYFTP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-NCUMFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-FIXCUKY sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-FIXUNIT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-AGGRGEN sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-AGGREXC sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-AGGRCHA sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-KYFDECIM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-KYFPRSNT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-KYFNAV sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-UNINM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHKTAB sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-DKFTP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-UNITP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-PROTECFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CONTTIMESTMP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-BWAPPL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-AUTHRELFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-BDSFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-ODSFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-DEFMEMBER sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTDEF sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-GISTP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-GISATTRINM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-APPLNM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTTIMFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTTABFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-IOBJROUT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-NUMBRANR sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CNVSTATE sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-SIDCONVERT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-SIDMONFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-OUTPUTLEN sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-IOBJSIZCAT sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-IOBJDATCLS sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHNTAB sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHTTAB sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTTAB sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIETAB sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HINTAB sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-F4QUERYEXEC sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-MASTAUTHFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-INFOAREA sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-EXPDSOURCEFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIESIGNCH sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHECKODS sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-PACKFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-AUTHFIELD sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-LENG sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-DECIMALS sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-PRIVATEFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-CHATP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-MDRCLNM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-MDRCLPA sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TREXFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIETJOINFL sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIETP sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIECLNM sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-HIECLPA sy-vline 
WA_/BCV/S_SIN_BAPI6108_STR-TXTXLFL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.