ABAP Select data from SAP table /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT,
      WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT TYPE /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT> TYPE /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT
  INTO TABLE IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT ASSIGNING </SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT>-ACTIVATION_MODE = 1.
</SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT>-SOLUTION_ID = 1.
</SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT>-SCOPE_ITEMS = 1.
</SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT>-ACTIVITY = 1.
</SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT>-SCOPE_ITEM = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT INTO WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT-BBID, sy-vline,
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT-OBJID, sy-vline,
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT-OBJIDX, sy-vline,
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT-WB_REQUEST, sy-vline,
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT-CUST_REQUEST, sy-vline,
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT-SOLUTION_IS_SCOPED, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT INTO WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR,
ACTIVATION_MODE TYPE STRING,
SOLUTION_ID TYPE STRING,
SCOPE_ITEMS TYPE STRING,
ACTIVITY TYPE STRING,
SCOPE_ITEM TYPE STRING,
BBID TYPE STRING,
OBJID TYPE STRING,
OBJIDX TYPE STRING,
WB_REQUEST TYPE STRING,
CUST_REQUEST TYPE STRING,
SOLUTION_IS_SCOPED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-ACTIVATION_MODE sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-SOLUTION_ID sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-SCOPE_ITEMS sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-ACTIVITY sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-SCOPE_ITEM sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-BBID sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-OBJID sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-OBJIDX sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-WB_REQUEST sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-CUST_REQUEST sy-vline
WA_/SMB/S_ACTIVATION_EXIT_STR-SOLUTION_IS_SCOPED sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.