ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT,
      WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT TYPE /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT> TYPE /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT ASSIGNING </SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT>-MANDT = 1.
</SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT>-TU_NUM = 1.
</SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT>-TU_NUM_EXT = 1.
</SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT>-LIME_ID = 1.
</SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT>-LIME_ID_UNPACKED = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT INTO WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-HU_ID, sy-vline,
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-MTR, sy-vline,
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-OWNER, sy-vline,
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-TSP, sy-vline,
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-SCAC, sy-vline,
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-MAX_SEAL_NUM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT INTO WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TU_NUM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-TU_NUM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-TU_NUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit BPMAP, internal->external for field OWNER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BPMAP_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-OWNER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-OWNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TSP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-TSP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-TSP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIXED_VEH_NUM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-FIXED_VEH_NUM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT-FIXED_VEH_NUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
TU_NUM TYPE STRING,
TU_NUM_EXT TYPE STRING,
LIME_ID TYPE STRING,
LIME_ID_UNPACKED TYPE STRING,
HU_ID TYPE STRING,
MTR TYPE STRING,
OWNER TYPE STRING,
TSP TYPE STRING,
SCAC TYPE STRING,
MAX_SEAL_NUM TYPE STRING,
FIXED_VEH_NUM TYPE STRING,
LIC_PLATE_CNTRY TYPE STRING,
LIC_PLATE TYPE STRING,
TU_PERMANENT TYPE STRING,
/SCWM/TU_HEAD TYPE STRING,
LMD_TSV_CONTROL_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
LMD_TSV_IDENTIFIER TYPE STRING,
CHGIND TYPE STRING,
ELOCK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-TU_NUM sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-TU_NUM_EXT sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-LIME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-LIME_ID_UNPACKED sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-HU_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-MTR sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-OWNER sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-TSP sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-SCAC sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-MAX_SEAL_NUM sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-FIXED_VEH_NUM sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-LIC_PLATE_CNTRY sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-LIC_PLATE sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-TU_PERMANENT sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-/SCWM/TU_HEAD sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-LMD_TSV_CONTROL_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-LMD_TSV_IDENTIFIER sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-CHGIND sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_TUNIT_INT_STR-ELOCK sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.