ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW, WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW TYPE /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW> TYPE /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW INTO TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW ASSIGNING </SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW>-FU_GUID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW>-STOP_GUID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW>-SUCC_STOP_GUID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW>-STOP_CATEGORY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW>-OPT_STATUS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-LOCATION, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-VEHICLE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-COMPARTMENT, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-SCHEDULE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-CHANGED_BY_OPT, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-RELEVANT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field FU_GUID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-FU_GUID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-FU_GUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field STOP_GUID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-STOP_GUID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-STOP_GUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field SUCC_STOP_GUID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-SUCC_STOP_GUID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-SUCC_STOP_GUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP06, internal->external for field OPT_STATUS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP06_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-OPT_STATUS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-OPT_STATUS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field LOCATION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-LOCATION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-LOCATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field VEHICLE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-VEHICLE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-VEHICLE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field COMPARTMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-COMPARTMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-COMPARTMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field SCHEDULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-SCHEDULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-SCHEDULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field START_TIME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-START_TIME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-START_TIME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field FINISH_TIME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-FINISH_TIME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-FINISH_TIME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field ACC_START CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-ACC_START IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-ACC_START.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field ACC_END CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-ACC_END IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-ACC_END.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field REQ_START CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-REQ_START IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-REQ_START.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field REQ_END CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-REQ_END IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-REQ_END.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP08, internal->external for field PENALTY_EARLY CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP08_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-PENALTY_EARLY IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-PENALTY_EARLY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP08, internal->external for field PENALTY_LATE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP08_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-PENALTY_LATE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-PENALTY_LATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP08, internal->external for field LATE_COST CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP08_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-LATE_COST IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-LATE_COST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP08, internal->external for field EARLY_COST CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP08_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-EARLY_COST IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-EARLY_COST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXP01, internal->external for field TOUR_GUID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXP01_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-TOUR_GUID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW-TOUR_GUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR,
FU_GUID TYPE STRING,
STOP_GUID TYPE STRING,
SUCC_STOP_GUID TYPE STRING,
STOP_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
OPT_STATUS TYPE STRING,
LOCATION TYPE STRING,
VEHICLE TYPE STRING,
COMPARTMENT TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY_OPT TYPE STRING,
RELEVANT TYPE STRING,
PLANNED TYPE STRING,
START_TIME TYPE STRING,
FINISH_TIME TYPE STRING,
FIXATION_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONSTRAINT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ACC_START TYPE STRING,
ACC_END TYPE STRING,
REQ_START TYPE STRING,
REQ_END TYPE STRING,
DUE_DATE_REF TYPE STRING,
PENALTY_EARLY TYPE STRING,
PENALTY_LATE TYPE STRING,
LATE_COST TYPE STRING,
EARLY_COST TYPE STRING,
TOUR_GUID TYPE STRING,
SOL_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-FU_GUID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-STOP_GUID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-SUCC_STOP_GUID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-STOP_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-OPT_STATUS sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-LOCATION sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-VEHICLE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-COMPARTMENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-SCHEDULE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-CHANGED_BY_OPT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-RELEVANT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-PLANNED sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-START_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-FINISH_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-FIXATION_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-CONSTRAINT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-ACC_START sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-ACC_END sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-REQ_START sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-REQ_END sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-DUE_DATE_REF sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-PENALTY_EARLY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-PENALTY_LATE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-LATE_COST sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-EARLY_COST sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-TOUR_GUID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_PLN_OPT_EXP_FU_S_OVW_STR-SOL_ID sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.