ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT, WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT TYPE /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT> TYPE /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT INTO TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT ASSIGNING </SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT>-CONTROLLER = 1.
</SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT>-INBOUND_DELIVERY_CREATE_REQ = 1.
</SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT>-CONTROLLER = 1.
</SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT>-MESSAGE_HEADER = 1.
</SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT>-CONTROLLER = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT INTO WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT-ID, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT-CONTROLLER, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT-SCHEME_ID, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT-CONTENT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT INTO WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
INBOUND_DELIVERY_CREATE_REQ TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
MESSAGE_HEADER TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
UUID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE_UUID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
CREATION_DATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
TEST_DATA_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
RECONCILIATION_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
SENDER_BUSINESS_SYSTEM_ID TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_BUSINESS_SYSTEM_ID TYPE STRING,
SENDER_PARTY TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
INTERNAL_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
STANDARD_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTACT_PERSON TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
INTERNAL_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
ORGANISATION_FORMATTED_NAME TYPE STRING,
PERSON_FORMATTED_NAME TYPE STRING,
PHONE_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
FAX_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
EMAIL_URI TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_PARTY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESS_SCOPE TYPE STRING,
INBOUND_DELIVERY TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
CREATION_METHOD_CODE TYPE STRING,
DATES TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_ARRIVAL_DATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE_CODE TYPE STRING,
DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
UNLOADING_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
START_DATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE_CODE TYPE STRING,
DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
END_DATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE_CODE TYPE STRING,
DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
DURATION TYPE STRING,
GOODS_ISSUE_DATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE_CODE TYPE STRING,
DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_HNDOVER_LOC_DATETIME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE_CODE TYPE STRING,
DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
ITEM TYPE STRING,
RECONCILIATION_PERIOD_COUNTER TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_ORDINAL_NUMBER_VALUE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-INBOUND_DELIVERY_CREATE_REQ sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-MESSAGE_HEADER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-UUID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-REFERENCE_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-REFERENCE_UUID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CREATION_DATE_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-TEST_DATA_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-RECONCILIATION_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SENDER_BUSINESS_SYSTEM_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-RECIPIENT_BUSINESS_SYSTEM_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SENDER_PARTY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-INTERNAL_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-STANDARD_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTACT_PERSON sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-INTERNAL_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-ORGANISATION_FORMATTED_NAME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-PERSON_FORMATTED_NAME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-PHONE_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-FAX_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-EMAIL_URI sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-RECIPIENT_PARTY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-BUSINESS_SCOPE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-INBOUND_DELIVERY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CREATION_METHOD_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DATES sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-PLANNED_ARRIVAL_DATE_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-TIME_ZONE_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-UNLOADING_PERIOD sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-START_DATE_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-TIME_ZONE_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-END_DATE_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-TIME_ZONE_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DURATION sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-GOODS_ISSUE_DATE_TIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-TIME_ZONE_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-PLANNED_HNDOVER_LOC_DATETIME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-TIME_ZONE_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-DAYLIGHT_SAVING_TIME_INDICATOR sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-ITEM sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-RECONCILIATION_PERIOD_COUNTER sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/CPX_INB_DLV_CRT_STR-CHANGE_ORDINAL_NUMBER_VALUE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.