ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR,
      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR TYPE /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR> TYPE /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR ASSIGNING </SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR>-SO_HEAD_GUID = 1.
</SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR>-SO_ITEM_GUID = 1.
</SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR>-SO_LINE_ID = 1.
</SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR>-LOSSRSN = 1.
</SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR>-CURRID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR INTO WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SO_HEAD_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SO_ITEM_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-REF_DATI, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SL_REF_DATI, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-ORDER_CATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTNER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR INTO WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field REF_DATI
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-REF_DATI
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-REF_DATI.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field SL_REF_DATI
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SL_REF_DATI
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SL_REF_DATI.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLD_TO_PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTO_PARTNR_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SHIPTO_PARTNR_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SHIPTO_PARTNR_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CREATST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-CREATST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-CREATST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BPANO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-BPANO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-BPANO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field TSTFR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-TSTFR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-TSTFR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field TSTTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-TSTTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-TSTTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field AVAIL_DATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-AVAIL_DATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-AVAIL_DATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field SHIP_DATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SHIP_DATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-SHIP_DATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field STARTT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-STARTT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-STARTT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field ENDT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-ENDT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR-ENDT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR, 
SO_HEAD_GUID TYPE STRING,
SO_ITEM_GUID TYPE STRING,
SO_LINE_ID TYPE STRING,
LOSSRSN TYPE STRING,
CURRID TYPE STRING,
SO_HEAD_ID TYPE STRING,
SO_ITEM_ID TYPE STRING,
REF_DATI TYPE STRING,
SL_REF_DATI TYPE STRING,
ORDER_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
SHIPTO_PARTNR_ID TYPE STRING,
REQ_QTY TYPE STRING,
TOTALCHRG_QTY TYPE STRING,
SUPPLCHRG_QTY TYPE STRING,
SRVF_LINE TYPE STRING,
SUPPL_LINE TYPE STRING,
ORDID TYPE STRING,
ITMID TYPE STRING,
SDLID TYPE STRING,
ORDTYPE TYPE STRING,
ORDNO TYPE STRING,
ITMNO TYPE STRING,
SDLNO TYPE STRING,
LIFEX TYPE STRING,
CREATST TYPE STRING,
REQ_PROD_GUID TYPE STRING,
REQ_PROD_ID TYPE STRING,
ASSGN_PROD_GUID TYPE STRING,
ASSGN_PROD_ID TYPE STRING,
LOCIDFR TYPE STRING,
LOCNOFR TYPE STRING,
LOCFR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
LOCIDTO TYPE STRING,
LOCNOTO TYPE STRING,
LOCTO_TYPE TYPE STRING,
BPAID TYPE STRING,
BPANO TYPE STRING,
TSTFR TYPE STRING,
TSTTO TYPE STRING,
TRATY TYPE STRING,
REQ_BASE_UOM TYPE STRING,
OVERDUE_QTY TYPE STRING,
DLV_QTY TYPE STRING,
DLVSTAT_QTY TYPE STRING,
AVAIL_DATE TYPE STRING,
SHIP_DATE TYPE STRING,
DLV_STATUS TYPE STRING,
EXT_STATUS TYPE STRING,
STARTT TYPE STRING,
ENDT TYPE STRING,
DELTAWDAYS TYPE STRING,
DELTAWHOURS TYPE STRING,
ASSGN_QTY TYPE STRING,
ASSGN_BASE_UOM TYPE STRING,
EQIV_ASSGN_QTY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SO_HEAD_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SO_ITEM_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SO_LINE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOSSRSN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-CURRID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SO_HEAD_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SO_ITEM_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-REF_DATI sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SL_REF_DATI sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ORDER_CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SHIPTO_PARTNR_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-REQ_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-TOTALCHRG_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SUPPLCHRG_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SRVF_LINE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SUPPL_LINE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ORDID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ITMID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SDLID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ORDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ORDNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ITMNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SDLNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LIFEX sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-CREATST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-REQ_PROD_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-REQ_PROD_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ASSGN_PROD_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ASSGN_PROD_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOCIDFR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOCNOFR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOCFR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOCIDTO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOCNOTO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-LOCTO_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-BPAID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-BPANO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-TSTFR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-TSTTO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-TRATY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-REQ_BASE_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-OVERDUE_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-DLV_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-DLVSTAT_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-AVAIL_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-SHIP_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-DLV_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-EXT_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-STARTT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ENDT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-DELTAWDAYS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-DELTAWHOURS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ASSGN_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-ASSGN_BASE_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/SPLR_SRVFODUE_STR_STR-EQIV_ASSGN_QTY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.