ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY,
      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY TYPE /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY> TYPE /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY ASSIGNING </SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY>-VRSIOID = 1.
</SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY>-ITMID = 1.
</SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY>-ORDID = 1.
</SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY>-ORTYPE = 1.
</SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY>-TRPID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY INTO WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-SLSNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-MATKL, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-RELIND, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-RELTST, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-ORDERTST, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-DELIVTST, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY INTO WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field RELTST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-RELTST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-RELTST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field ORDERTST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-ORDERTST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-ORDERTST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field DELIVTST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-DELIVTST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-DELIVTST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field QUANTREACH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-QUANTREACH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-QUANTREACH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field PLANTST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-PLANTST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-PLANTST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field PLANTST_FRP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-PLANTST_FRP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-PLANTST_FRP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CRETST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-CRETST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-CRETST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CHGTST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-CHGTST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY-CHGTST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR, 
VRSIOID TYPE STRING,
ITMID TYPE STRING,
ORDID TYPE STRING,
ORTYPE TYPE STRING,
TRPID TYPE STRING,
SLSNR TYPE STRING,
MATKL TYPE STRING,
RELIND TYPE STRING,
RELTST TYPE STRING,
ORDERTST TYPE STRING,
DELIVTST TYPE STRING,
QUANTREACH TYPE STRING,
PLANNER_PUR TYPE STRING,
NETQUAN TYPE STRING,
NETQUAN_FIRST TYPE STRING,
SAFTY TYPE STRING,
SAFTY_FIRST TYPE STRING,
BUOM TYPE STRING,
DELIVQUAN TYPE STRING,
DELIVUNIT TYPE STRING,
ITMPVAL TYPE STRING,
ITMSVAL TYPE STRING,
PLANTST TYPE STRING,
PLANTST_FRP TYPE STRING,
RFCHANGE TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_REASON TYPE STRING,
PURCHASE_ORG TYPE STRING,
PURCHASE_GRP TYPE STRING,
PROCESSING_METH TYPE STRING,
CONSIGNMENT TYPE STRING,
GENERIC_ATTR TYPE STRING,
ROUNDING_INFO TYPE STRING,
UNROUNDED_QUAN TYPE STRING,
UNROUNDED_UNIT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_HDR TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_ITM TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_FLAG TYPE STRING,
HARDLIMIT_QUAN TYPE STRING,
HARDLIMIT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SOFTLIMIT_QUAN TYPE STRING,
SOFTLIMIT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
MINTROC_QUAN TYPE STRING,
PARTIAL_QUAN TYPE STRING,
MANUAL_DATES TYPE STRING,
Q_B_RES_MIN TYPE STRING,
Q_B_EOQ TYPE STRING,
Q_B_BALANCING TYPE STRING,
Q_B_RES_ADD TYPE STRING,
Q_B_RES_TLO TYPE STRING,
PREALLOC_1ST TYPE STRING,
PREALLOC TYPE STRING,
TU TYPE STRING,
GI_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
GI_QUANT_UNIT TYPE STRING,
GI_COMPLETED TYPE STRING,
MD_INCOMPLETE TYPE STRING,
CREUSR TYPE STRING,
CRETST TYPE STRING,
CHGUSR TYPE STRING,
CHGTST TYPE STRING,
CHGMODE TYPE STRING,
OBJCHG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-VRSIOID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ITMID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ORDID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ORTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-TRPID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-SLSNR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-MATKL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-RELIND sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-RELTST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ORDERTST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-DELIVTST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-QUANTREACH sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PLANNER_PUR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-NETQUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-NETQUAN_FIRST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-SAFTY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-SAFTY_FIRST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-BUOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-DELIVQUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-DELIVUNIT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ITMPVAL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ITMSVAL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PLANTST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PLANTST_FRP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-RFCHANGE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CHANGE_REASON sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PURCHASE_ORG sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PURCHASE_GRP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PROCESSING_METH sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CONSIGNMENT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-GENERIC_ATTR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-ROUNDING_INFO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-UNROUNDED_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-UNROUNDED_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CONTRACT_HDR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CONTRACT_ITM sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CONTRACT_FLAG sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-HARDLIMIT_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-HARDLIMIT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-SOFTLIMIT_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-SOFTLIMIT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-MINTROC_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PARTIAL_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-MANUAL_DATES sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-Q_B_RES_MIN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-Q_B_EOQ sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-Q_B_BALANCING sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-Q_B_RES_ADD sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-Q_B_RES_TLO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PREALLOC_1ST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-PREALLOC sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-TU sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-GI_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-GI_QUANT_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-GI_COMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-MD_INCOMPLETE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CREUSR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CRETST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CHGUSR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CHGTST sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-CHGMODE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMB/OR_FREORI2EXT_STY_STR-OBJCHG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.