ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1,
      WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 TYPE /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1> TYPE /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1
  INTO TABLE IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 ASSIGNING </SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1>-CONTROLLER = 1.
</SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1>-FRAGE36A_DIREKT_WEITER = 1.
</SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1>-FRAGE36A_SPAETER_WEITER = 1.
</SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1>-FRAGE36B_PROJEKT_ANLAGE = 1.
</SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1>-FRAGE36B_PROJEKTNAME_KURZBEZEI = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 INTO WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1-FRAGE36B_VORGANGSNUMMERN, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1-FRAGE36C_GLEICHER_ENDVERWENDER, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1-FRAGE36C_GLEICHES_LAND_ENDVERW, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1-FRAGE36C_VORGANGSNUMMERN, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1-FRAGE36D_ANDERE_BESCHEIDE, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1-FRAGE36D_VORGANGSNUMMERN, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1 INTO WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR, 
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36A_DIREKT_WEITER TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36A_SPAETER_WEITER TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36B_PROJEKT_ANLAGE TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36B_PROJEKTNAME_KURZBEZEI TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36B_VORGANGSNUMMERN TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36C_GLEICHER_ENDVERWENDER TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36C_GLEICHES_LAND_ENDVERW TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36C_VORGANGSNUMMERN TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36D_ANDERE_BESCHEIDE TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36D_VORGANGSNUMMERN TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36E_VORGANGSNUMMERN TYPE STRING,
FRAGE36F_LIEFERBEGINN TYPE STRING,
CHOICE TYPE STRING,
SELECTION TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ERKLAERUNG_AVEIGENHAENDIG TYPE STRING,
ERKLAERUNG_AVBERECHTIGT TYPE STRING,
ANMERKUNGEN_BEMERKUNGEN TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36A_DIREKT_WEITER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36A_SPAETER_WEITER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36B_PROJEKT_ANLAGE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36B_PROJEKTNAME_KURZBEZEI sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36B_VORGANGSNUMMERN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36C_GLEICHER_ENDVERWENDER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36C_GLEICHES_LAND_ENDVERW sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36C_VORGANGSNUMMERN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36D_ANDERE_BESCHEIDE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36D_VORGANGSNUMMERN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36E_VORGANGSNUMMERN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-FRAGE36F_LIEFERBEGINN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-CHOICE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-SELECTION sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-ERKLAERUNG_AVEIGENHAENDIG sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-ERKLAERUNG_AVBERECHTIGT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPSLL/AUSFUHR_ANTRAG_ERGAEN1_STR-ANMERKUNGEN_BEMERKUNGEN sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.