ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR,
      WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR TYPE /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR> TYPE /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR
  INTO TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR ASSIGNING </SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR>-LOCID = 1.
</SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR>-PLOCID = 1.
</SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR>-LOC_MD = 1.
</SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR>-LOCID = 1.
</SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR>-LOCNO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR INTO WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR-DESCR40, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR-TZONE, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR-RCCAL, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR-SDCAL, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR-DPCAL, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR-MINSRPLVALLMT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR INTO WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR, 
LOCID TYPE STRING,
PLOCID TYPE STRING,
LOC_MD TYPE STRING,
LOCID TYPE STRING,
LOCNO TYPE STRING,
DESCR40 TYPE STRING,
TZONE TYPE STRING,
RCCAL TYPE STRING,
SDCAL TYPE STRING,
DPCAL TYPE STRING,
MINSRPLVALLMT TYPE STRING,
SRPLAPPRVALLMT TYPE STRING,
LOCPROD_MD TYPE STRING,
MATID TYPE STRING,
LOCID TYPE STRING,
DISTR_ENDAT TYPE STRING,
DISTR_STDAT TYPE STRING,
RETGRPIDLP TYPE STRING,
PROC_COST TYPE STRING,
RDYFR_OBSL TYPE STRING,
REPLINDI TYPE STRING,
SAFTY TYPE STRING,
EOQTY TYPE STRING,
AVGPROD_PERBIN TYPE STRING,
RECALL_STARTDTLP TYPE STRING,
RECALL_ENDDTLP TYPE STRING,
FIELDFIX_STARTDTLP TYPE STRING,
FIELDFIX_ENDDTLP TYPE STRING,
WARRANTY_STARTDTLP TYPE STRING,
WARRANTY_ENDDTLP TYPE STRING,
PROM_STARTDTLP TYPE STRING,
PROM_ENDDTLP TYPE STRING,
TPOP TYPE STRING,
RET_PER_LP TYPE STRING,
RET_PER_SET TYPE STRING,
EOQDURA TYPE STRING,
EOQDURA_V TYPE STRING,
SRPLQTY TYPE STRING,
SRPLVAL TYPE STRING,
SRPLQTYGROSS TYPE STRING,
RETQTY TYPE STRING,
ON_HAND_QTY TYPE STRING,
IN_TRANSIT_QTY TYPE STRING,
AVAILABLE_INV TYPE STRING,
STOCKING TYPE STRING,
RETQTYTHEOR TYPE STRING,
RETQTYMIN TYPE STRING,
SRPLQTYPOT TYPE STRING,
MTHSSUPPLSRPLPOT TYPE STRING,
DISSHISTDEM TYPE STRING,
DISSFCSTDEM TYPE STRING,
DISPOCODE TYPE STRING,
RSNCODE TYPE STRING,
SCRAPINDI TYPE STRING,
APPROVE TYPE STRING,
SRPLID TYPE STRING,
RETQTYREV TYPE STRING,
OPEN_SCRAP_QTY TYPE STRING,
FLG_VCL TYPE STRING,
GROSSREQ TYPE STRING,
T_CP TYPE STRING,
RDYFR_OBSL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-LOCID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-PLOCID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-LOC_MD sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-LOCID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-LOCNO sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DESCR40 sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-TZONE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RCCAL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SDCAL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DPCAL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-MINSRPLVALLMT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SRPLAPPRVALLMT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-LOCPROD_MD sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-MATID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-LOCID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DISTR_ENDAT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DISTR_STDAT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RETGRPIDLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-PROC_COST sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RDYFR_OBSL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-REPLINDI sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SAFTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-EOQTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-AVGPROD_PERBIN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RECALL_STARTDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RECALL_ENDDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-FIELDFIX_STARTDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-FIELDFIX_ENDDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-WARRANTY_STARTDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-WARRANTY_ENDDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-PROM_STARTDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-PROM_ENDDTLP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-TPOP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RET_PER_LP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RET_PER_SET sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-EOQDURA sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-EOQDURA_V sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SRPLQTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SRPLVAL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SRPLQTYGROSS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RETQTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-ON_HAND_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-IN_TRANSIT_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-AVAILABLE_INV sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-STOCKING sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RETQTYTHEOR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RETQTYMIN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SRPLQTYPOT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-MTHSSUPPLSRPLPOT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DISSHISTDEM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DISSFCSTDEM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-DISPOCODE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RSNCODE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SCRAPINDI sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-APPROVE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-SRPLID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RETQTYREV sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-OPEN_SCRAP_QTY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-FLG_VCL sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-GROSSREQ sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-T_CP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/SOR_QUEUE_ITM_STR_STR-RDYFR_OBSL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.