ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS, WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS TYPE /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS> TYPE /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS INTO TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS ASSIGNING </SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS>-DOC_NUMBER = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS>-ITM_NUMBER = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS>-SCHED_LINE = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS>-ATPCAT = 1.
</SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS>-PRODUCT = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-LOCATION, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-STORE_LOC, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-BATCH, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-MS_DATE, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-REQ_QTY, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-AVA_QTY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-PRODUCT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field MS_DATE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-MS_DATE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-MS_DATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field UNITOFMEAS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-UNITOFMEAS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-UNITOFMEAS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ATP_PROFILE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-ATP_PROFILE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS-ATP_PROFILE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR,
DOC_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
ITM_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
SCHED_LINE TYPE STRING,
ATPCAT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
LOCATION TYPE STRING,
STORE_LOC TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
MS_DATE TYPE STRING,
REQ_QTY TYPE STRING,
AVA_QTY TYPE STRING,
ALLOC_QTY TYPE STRING,
UNITOFMEAS TYPE STRING,
SPECSTOKEY TYPE STRING,
SPECIALSTO TYPE STRING,
ORDID TYPE STRING,
SCHEDID TYPE STRING,
ATP_PROFILE TYPE STRING,
CUOBJ_ID TYPE STRING,
CUOBJ_CH TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-DOC_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-ITM_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-SCHED_LINE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-ATPCAT sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-LOCATION sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-STORE_LOC sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-BATCH sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-MS_DATE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-REQ_QTY sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-AVA_QTY sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-ALLOC_QTY sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-UNITOFMEAS sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-SPECSTOKEY sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-SPECIALSTO sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-ORDID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-SCHEDID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-ATP_PROFILE sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-CUOBJ_ID sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CIF_DELTA3_COMP_SLS_STR-CUOBJ_CH sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.