ABAP Select data from SAP table /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY,
      WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY TYPE /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY> TYPE /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY
  INTO TABLE IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY ASSIGNING </PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY>-PAD_NO = 1.
</PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY>-LINE_NO = 1.
</PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY>-ADJUSTMENT_CD = 1.
</PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY>-SALES_MONTH = 1.
</PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY>-DISTRIBUTEE_CD = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY INTO WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-TRIBAL_ALLOTTEE, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-INDEX_ZONE, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-REF_PAD_NO, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-REF_LINE_NO, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-VOL_UOM, sy-vline,
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-ENERGY_UOM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY INTO WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit PERI6, internal->external for field SALES_MONTH CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PERI6_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-SALES_MONTH IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-SALES_MONTH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VOL_UOM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-VOL_UOM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-VOL_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ENERGY_UOM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-ENERGY_UOM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-ENERGY_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field HEAT_VAL_UOM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-HEAT_VAL_UOM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY-HEAT_VAL_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR,
PAD_NO TYPE STRING,
LINE_NO TYPE STRING,
ADJUSTMENT_CD TYPE STRING,
SALES_MONTH TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTEE_CD TYPE STRING,
TRIBAL_ALLOTTEE TYPE STRING,
INDEX_ZONE TYPE STRING,
REF_PAD_NO TYPE STRING,
REF_LINE_NO TYPE STRING,
VOL_UOM TYPE STRING,
ENERGY_UOM TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
RPDT_AC_IND TYPE STRING,
LEASE_NAME TYPE STRING,
SALES_VOL TYPE STRING,
GAS_ENERGY TYPE STRING,
SALES_VAL TYPE STRING,
ROY_PRIOR_ALLOW TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATION TYPE STRING,
PROCESSING TYPE STRING,
ROY_LESS_ALLOW TYPE STRING,
HEAT_VAL TYPE STRING,
HEAT_VAL_UOM TYPE STRING,
PRICE TYPE STRING,
INDEX_PRICE TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
MANUAL_2014_FL TYPE STRING,
OVR_REJECT_FL TYPE STRING,
OVR_PAD_NO TYPE STRING,
OVR_ADJ_CD TYPE STRING,
TRANS_DEDUCT_ADJ TYPE STRING,
PROC_DEDUCT_ADJ TYPE STRING,
ROYALTY_DUE_ADJ TYPE STRING,
RECALCULATE_FL TYPE STRING,
RY_DUE_ADJ_PS_FL TYPE STRING,
ORG_TRANS_CD TYPE STRING,
ORG_ADJ_CD TYPE STRING,
ORG_PRICE TYPE STRING,
ORG_HEAT_VAL TYPE STRING,
RPDT_GUID TYPE STRING,
EXCLUDE_FRM_FILE TYPE STRING,
MANUAL_REV_FL TYPE STRING,
ALT_GROUP_KEY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-PAD_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-LINE_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ADJUSTMENT_CD sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-SALES_MONTH sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-DISTRIBUTEE_CD sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-TRIBAL_ALLOTTEE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-INDEX_ZONE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-REF_PAD_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-REF_LINE_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-VOL_UOM sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ENERGY_UOM sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-RPDT_AC_IND sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-LEASE_NAME sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-SALES_VOL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-GAS_ENERGY sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-SALES_VAL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ROY_PRIOR_ALLOW sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-TRANSPORTATION sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-PROCESSING sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ROY_LESS_ALLOW sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-HEAT_VAL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-HEAT_VAL_UOM sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-PRICE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-INDEX_PRICE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-STATUS sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-MANUAL_2014_FL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-OVR_REJECT_FL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-OVR_PAD_NO sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-OVR_ADJ_CD sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-TRANS_DEDUCT_ADJ sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-PROC_DEDUCT_ADJ sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ROYALTY_DUE_ADJ sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-RECALCULATE_FL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-RY_DUE_ADJ_PS_FL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ORG_TRANS_CD sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ORG_ADJ_CD sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ORG_PRICE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ORG_HEAT_VAL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-RPDT_GUID sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-EXCLUDE_FRM_FILE sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-MANUAL_REV_FL sy-vline
WA_/PRA/S_FP_RPDT_NONKEY_STR-ALT_GROUP_KEY sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.