ABAP Select data from SAP table /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA, WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA TYPE /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA> TYPE /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA INTO TABLE IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA ASSIGNING </PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA>-POLICYNR_TT = 1.
</PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA>-APPLNR_TT = 1.
</PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA>-PRODUCT_TT = 1.
</PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA>-COVNUM_VL = 1.
</PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA>-ELEMENTPROD_TT = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA INTO WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-INSOBJNR_TT, sy-vline,
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-COVCPCONR_TT, sy-vline,
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-COVCPCOPM_TT, sy-vline,
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-TAKE_DATA_FG, sy-vline,
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-SOURCE_DATA_FG, sy-vline,
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-CLAUSE_TD, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA INTO WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field POLICYNR_TT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-POLICYNR_TT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-POLICYNR_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field APPLNR_TT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-APPLNR_TT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-APPLNR_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSOBJNR_TT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-INSOBJNR_TT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-INSOBJNR_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COVCPCONR_TT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-COVCPCONR_TT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-COVCPCONR_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit J7PHD, internal->external for field END_DT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_J7PHD_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-END_DT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-END_DT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field APPLNR_CD CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-APPLNR_CD IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA-APPLNR_CD.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR,
POLICYNR_TT TYPE STRING,
APPLNR_TT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_TT TYPE STRING,
COVNUM_VL TYPE STRING,
ELEMENTPROD_TT TYPE STRING,
INSOBJNR_TT TYPE STRING,
COVCPCONR_TT TYPE STRING,
COVCPCOPM_TT TYPE STRING,
TAKE_DATA_FG TYPE STRING,
SOURCE_DATA_FG TYPE STRING,
CLAUSE_TD TYPE STRING,
LONGTEXT_ID TYPE STRING,
CLAUSE_CD TYPE STRING,
BEGIN_DT TYPE STRING,
END_DT TYPE STRING,
PM_ID TYPE STRING,
CLAUSENR_CD TYPE STRING,
APPLNR_CD TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_PB_CI TYPE STRING,
CLAUSENR_TT TYPE STRING,
CLAUSE_TT TYPE STRING,
CLAUTP_TT TYPE STRING,
FROMRISK_FG TYPE STRING,
LONGTEXT_FG TYPE STRING,
PBSTYP_TT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_TB_CI TYPE STRING,
BO_ID TYPE STRING,
POLICY_ID TYPE STRING,
PPDPAC_ID TYPE STRING,
POLICYPRODUCT_ID TYPE STRING,
COVPAC_ID TYPE STRING,
COVERAGE_ID TYPE STRING,
COVCP_ID TYPE STRING,
SUBJECT_ID TYPE STRING,
UWDCN_ID TYPE STRING,
COVCPCO_ID TYPE STRING,
CLAUSE_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-POLICYNR_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-APPLNR_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-PRODUCT_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVNUM_VL sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-ELEMENTPROD_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-INSOBJNR_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVCPCONR_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVCPCOPM_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-TAKE_DATA_FG sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-SOURCE_DATA_FG sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUSE_TD sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-LONGTEXT_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUSE_CD sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-BEGIN_DT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-END_DT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-PM_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUSENR_CD sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-APPLNR_CD sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CUSTOMER_PB_CI sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUSENR_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUSE_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUTP_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-FROMRISK_FG sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-LONGTEXT_FG sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-PBSTYP_TT sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CUSTOMER_TB_CI sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-BO_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-POLICY_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-PPDPAC_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-POLICYPRODUCT_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVPAC_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVERAGE_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVCP_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-SUBJECT_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-UWDCN_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-COVCPCO_ID sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABWACLAUSE_PIA_STR-CLAUSE_ID sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.