ABAP Select data from SAP table /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR,
      WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR TYPE /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR> TYPE /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR
  INTO TABLE IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR ASSIGNING </PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR>-MOD_DT = 1.
</PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR>-MODNAME_TT = 1.
</PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR>-TAXWORKSTEP_CD = 1.
</PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR>-TAXBASE_CD = 1.
</PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR>-TAXBASE_AM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR INTO WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-TAXBEGIN_DT, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-TAXEND_DT, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-TAXAPPRAISAL_CD, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-CALCBENEFIT_AM, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-PREMIUMTOTAL_AM, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-PREMWITHDRAWN_AM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR INTO WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field APPLNR_TT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-APPLNR_TT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-APPLNR_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field POLICYNR_TT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-POLICYNR_TT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR-POLICYNR_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR, 
MOD_DT TYPE STRING,
MODNAME_TT TYPE STRING,
TAXWORKSTEP_CD TYPE STRING,
TAXBASE_CD TYPE STRING,
TAXBASE_AM TYPE STRING,
TAXBEGIN_DT TYPE STRING,
TAXEND_DT TYPE STRING,
TAXAPPRAISAL_CD TYPE STRING,
CALCBENEFIT_AM TYPE STRING,
PREMIUMTOTAL_AM TYPE STRING,
PREMWITHDRAWN_AM TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT_AM TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CHANGETAXAPPR_FG TYPE STRING,
PREMRATIO_VL TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEGROUP_ID TYPE STRING,
TAXJOUR_FIN_FG TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY_CD TYPE STRING,
REGION_CD TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_PB_CI TYPE STRING,
JOURNALENDNO_ID TYPE STRING,
CANCEL_FG TYPE STRING,
APPLNR_TT TYPE STRING,
COVNUM_VL TYPE STRING,
ELEMENTPROD_TT TYPE STRING,
POLICYNR_TT TYPE STRING,
TAXAPPRAISAL_TT TYPE STRING,
TAXBASE_TT TYPE STRING,
TAXWORKSTEP_TT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_TB_CI TYPE STRING,
BO_ID TYPE STRING,
POLICY_ID TYPE STRING,
PPDPAC_ID TYPE STRING,
POLICYPRODUCT_ID TYPE STRING,
COVPAC_ID TYPE STRING,
COVERAGE_ID TYPE STRING,
TAXJOUR_ID TYPE STRING,
TYPEOFCHANGE_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-MOD_DT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-MODNAME_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXWORKSTEP_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXBASE_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXBASE_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXBEGIN_DT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXEND_DT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXAPPRAISAL_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-CALCBENEFIT_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-PREMIUMTOTAL_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-PREMWITHDRAWN_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXAMOUNT_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-CURRENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-CHANGETAXAPPR_FG sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-PREMRATIO_VL sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXBASEGROUP_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXJOUR_FIN_FG sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-COUNTRY_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-REGION_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-CUSTOMER_PB_CI sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-JOURNALENDNO_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-CANCEL_FG sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-APPLNR_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-COVNUM_VL sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-ELEMENTPROD_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-POLICYNR_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXAPPRAISAL_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXBASE_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXWORKSTEP_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-CUSTOMER_TB_CI sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-BO_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-POLICY_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-PPDPAC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-POLICYPRODUCT_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-COVPAC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-COVERAGE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TAXJOUR_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABD_TAXJOUR_STR-TYPEOFCHANGE_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.