ABAP Select data from SAP table /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI, WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI TYPE /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI> TYPE /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI INTO TABLE IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI ASSIGNING </PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI>-CHANGE_NO = 1.
</PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI>-WBS_ELEMENT = 1.
</PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI>-MATERIAL = 1.
</PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI>-PLANT = 1.
</PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI>-BOM_USAGE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI INTO WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-PSP_ELEMENT, sy-vline,
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-OBJECT_CHANGE_DESCRIPTION, sy-vline,
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-ALT_DATE_ID, sy-vline,
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-LOCK_FLAG, sy-vline,
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-LONGTEXT_FLAG, sy-vline,
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-DELETE_FLAG, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI INTO WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CHANGE_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-CHANGE_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-CHANGE_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field WBS_ELEMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-WBS_ELEMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-WBS_ELEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CCMAT, internal->external for field MATERIAL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CCMAT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-MATERIAL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ABPSN, internal->external for field PSP_ELEMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSN_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-PSP_ELEMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-PSP_ELEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LONGTEXT_FLAG CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-LONGTEXT_FLAG IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI-LONGTEXT_FLAG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR,
CHANGE_NO TYPE STRING,
WBS_ELEMENT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
BOM_USAGE TYPE STRING,
PSP_ELEMENT TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_CHANGE_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
ALT_DATE_ID TYPE STRING,
LOCK_FLAG TYPE STRING,
LONGTEXT_FLAG TYPE STRING,
DELETE_FLAG TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_CHANGE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SYSTEM_STATUS TYPE STRING,
USER_STATUS TYPE STRING,
OBJKT TYPE STRING,
AETYP TYPE STRING,
STATUS_OBJECT TYPE STRING,
AEOI_GUID TYPE STRING,
CREATE_DATE TYPE STRING,
CREATE_USER TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_DATE TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_USER TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_DATE_OBJECT TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_USER_OBJECT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_TEXT TYPE STRING,
PLANT_TEXT TYPE STRING,
BOM_USAGE_TEXT TYPE STRING,
VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
BASELINE_FLAG TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_CHANGE_TYPE_DESC TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_DATE_BOM TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_USER_BOM TYPE STRING,
CREATE_USER_DESCR TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_USER_DESCR TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_USER_BOM_DESCR TYPE STRING,
LONG_TEXT TYPE STRING,
LONG_TEXT_EXIST TYPE STRING,
LTX_LINK_CTRL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_NO sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-WBS_ELEMENT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-BOM_USAGE sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-PSP_ELEMENT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-OBJECT_CHANGE_DESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-ALT_DATE_ID sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-LOCK_FLAG sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-LONGTEXT_FLAG sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-DELETE_FLAG sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-OBJECT_CHANGE_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-SYSTEM_STATUS sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-USER_STATUS sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-OBJKT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-AETYP sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-STATUS_OBJECT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-AEOI_GUID sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CREATE_DATE sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CREATE_USER sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_DATE sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_USER sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_DATE_OBJECT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_USER_OBJECT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-MATERIAL_TEXT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-PLANT_TEXT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-BOM_USAGE_TEXT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-VALID_FROM sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-BASELINE_FLAG sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-OBJECT_CHANGE_TYPE_DESC sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_DATE_BOM sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_USER_BOM sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CREATE_USER_DESCR sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_USER_DESCR sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-CHANGE_USER_BOM_DESCR sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-LONG_TEXT sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-LONG_TEXT_EXIST sy-vline
WA_/PLMU/S_ECN_OMR_BOM_WBS_UI_STR-LTX_LINK_CTRL sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.