ABAP Select data from SAP table /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE,
      WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE TYPE /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE> TYPE /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE
  INTO TABLE IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE ASSIGNING </PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE>-CLEARING_AREA = 1.
</PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE>-TRANS_TYPE = 1.
</PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE>-SPRAS = 1.
</PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE>-TRANS_TYPET_S = 1.
</PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE>-TRANS_TYPET_L = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE INTO WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-PI_KIND, sy-vline,
  WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-FLG_IS_CREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-FLG_HOLDER, sy-vline,
  WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-FLG_CHEQUE, sy-vline,
  WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-FLG_VALUE_POS, sy-vline,
  WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-TTGR_ROUTE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE INTO WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field SPRAS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-SPRAS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE-SPRAS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR, 
CLEARING_AREA TYPE STRING,
TRANS_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SPRAS TYPE STRING,
TRANS_TYPET_S TYPE STRING,
TRANS_TYPET_L TYPE STRING,
PI_KIND TYPE STRING,
FLG_IS_CREDIT TYPE STRING,
FLG_HOLDER TYPE STRING,
FLG_CHEQUE TYPE STRING,
FLG_VALUE_POS TYPE STRING,
TTGR_ROUTE TYPE STRING,
TTGR_VALUE TYPE STRING,
TTGR_EXCEPTION TYPE STRING,
TTGR_EV TYPE STRING,
TTGR_FM TYPE STRING,
AMT_LIMIT TYPE STRING,
AMT_LIMIT_CUR TYPE STRING,
TTGR_RM TYPE STRING,
VALID TYPE STRING,
FLG_REC_PROC TYPE STRING,
FLG_NO_RETURN TYPE STRING,
TTGR_RCP_SPLIT TYPE STRING,
EV_ITEM_REPROC TYPE STRING,
FCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
FLG_MAN_MNT TYPE STRING,
FORM_TEMPLATE TYPE STRING,
PAYM_SCOPE TYPE STRING,
FLG_CHARGE_CALC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-CLEARING_AREA sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TRANS_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-SPRAS sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TRANS_TYPET_S sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TRANS_TYPET_L sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-PI_KIND sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_IS_CREDIT sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_HOLDER sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_CHEQUE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_VALUE_POS sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_ROUTE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_EXCEPTION sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_EV sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_FM sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-AMT_LIMIT sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-AMT_LIMIT_CUR sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_RM sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-VALID sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_REC_PROC sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_NO_RETURN sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-TTGR_RCP_SPLIT sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-EV_ITEM_REPROC sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FCT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_MAN_MNT sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FORM_TEMPLATE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-PAYM_SCOPE sy-vline 
WA_/PF1/STR_BPE_TRANSTYPE_STR-FLG_CHARGE_CALC sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.