ABAP Select data from SAP table /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001, WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 TYPE /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </MRSS/T_RM_PA0001> TYPE /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 INTO TABLE IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA00012). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA00012). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 ASSIGNING </MRSS/T_RM_PA0001>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</MRSS/T_RM_PA0001>-PERNR = 1.
</MRSS/T_RM_PA0001>-SUBTY = 1.
</MRSS/T_RM_PA0001>-OBJPS = 1.
</MRSS/T_RM_PA0001>-SPRPS = 1.
</MRSS/T_RM_PA0001>-ENDDA = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 INTO WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-BEGDA, sy-vline,
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-SEQNR, sy-vline,
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-AEDTM, sy-vline,
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-UNAME, sy-vline,
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-HISTO, sy-vline,
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-ITXEX, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001 INTO WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-KOSTL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GRANT_NBR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-GRANT_NBR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-GRANT_NBR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SGMNT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-SGMNT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001-SGMNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
OBJPS TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
HISTO TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
REFEX TYPE STRING,
ORDEX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
PREAS TYPE STRING,
FLAG1 TYPE STRING,
FLAG2 TYPE STRING,
FLAG3 TYPE STRING,
FLAG4 TYPE STRING,
RESE1 TYPE STRING,
RESE2 TYPE STRING,
GRPVL TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
PERSG TYPE STRING,
PERSK TYPE STRING,
VDSK1 TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
BTRTL TYPE STRING,
JUPER TYPE STRING,
ABKRS TYPE STRING,
ANSVH TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
ORGEH TYPE STRING,
PLANS TYPE STRING,
STELL TYPE STRING,
MSTBR TYPE STRING,
SACHA TYPE STRING,
SACHP TYPE STRING,
SACHZ TYPE STRING,
SNAME TYPE STRING,
ENAME TYPE STRING,
OTYPE TYPE STRING,
SBMOD TYPE STRING,
KOKRS TYPE STRING,
FISTL TYPE STRING,
GEBER TYPE STRING,
FKBER TYPE STRING,
GRANT_NBR TYPE STRING,
SGMNT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-PERNR sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SUBTY sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-OBJPS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SPRPS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SEQNR sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-AEDTM sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-UNAME sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-HISTO sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ITXEX sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-REFEX sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ORDEX sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ITBLD sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-PREAS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-FLAG1 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-FLAG2 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-FLAG3 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-FLAG4 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-RESE1 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-RESE2 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-GRPVL sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-WERKS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-PERSG sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-PERSK sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-VDSK1 sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-GSBER sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-BTRTL sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-JUPER sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ABKRS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ANSVH sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-KOSTL sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ORGEH sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-PLANS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-STELL sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-MSTBR sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SACHA sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SACHP sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SACHZ sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SNAME sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-ENAME sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-OTYPE sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SBMOD sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-KOKRS sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-FISTL sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-GEBER sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-FKBER sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-GRANT_NBR sy-vline
WA_/MRSS/T_RM_PA0001_STR-SGMNT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.