ABAP Select data from SAP table /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN, WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN TYPE /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN> TYPE /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN INTO TABLE IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN ASSIGNING </IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN>-VARB = 1.
</IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN>-CMODIF = 1.
</IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN>-ELMNTX = 1.
</IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN>-RGSETX = 1.
</IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN>-CMODIFX = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN INTO WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN-EFFT_DTEX, sy-vline,
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN-VERSIONX, sy-vline,
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN-IS_READ_ONLY, sy-vline,
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN-IS_MANDTRY, sy-vline,
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN-ORDR, sy-vline,
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN-OWNER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN INTO WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR,
VARB TYPE STRING,
CMODIF TYPE STRING,
ELMNTX TYPE STRING,
RGSETX TYPE STRING,
CMODIFX TYPE STRING,
EFFT_DTEX TYPE STRING,
VERSIONX TYPE STRING,
IS_READ_ONLY TYPE STRING,
IS_MANDTRY TYPE STRING,
ORDR TYPE STRING,
OWNER TYPE STRING,
TXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-VARB sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-CMODIF sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-ELMNTX sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-RGSETX sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-CMODIFX sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-EFFT_DTEX sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-VERSIONX sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-IS_READ_ONLY sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-IS_MANDTRY sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-ORDR sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-OWNER sy-vline
WA_/IPRO/S_ELM_FILLIN_STR-TXT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.