ABAP Select data from SAP table /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S, WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S TYPE /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S> TYPE /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S INTO TABLE IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S ASSIGNING </DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S>-CLIENT = 1.
</DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S>-TOUR_ID = 1.
</DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S>-VISIT_ID = 1.
</DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S>-HH_INVOICE = 1.
</DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S>-COND = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S INTO WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S-COND_COUNT, sy-vline,
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S-AMOUNT, sy-vline,
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S-CURR, sy-vline,
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S-STATUS, sy-vline,
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S-NOK, sy-vline,
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S-COLUMN_COLOR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S INTO WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
TOUR_ID TYPE STRING,
VISIT_ID TYPE STRING,
HH_INVOICE TYPE STRING,
COND TYPE STRING,
COND_COUNT TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CURR TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
NOK TYPE STRING,
COLUMN_COLOR TYPE STRING,
ROW_COLOR TYPE STRING,
INPUT_CAPABLE TYPE STRING,
FOCUS TYPE STRING,
EXCP_INVALID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-TOUR_ID sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-VISIT_ID sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-HH_INVOICE sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-COND sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-COND_COUNT sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-AMOUNT sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-CURR sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-STATUS sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-NOK sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-COLUMN_COLOR sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-ROW_COLOR sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-INPUT_CAPABLE sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-FOCUS sy-vline
WA_/DSD/SL_GUI_RAIVCD_S_STR-EXCP_INVALID sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.