ABAP Select data from SAP table /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM, WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM TYPE /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM> TYPE /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM INTO TABLE IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM ASSIGNING </CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM>-STAGING_ID = 1.
</CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM>-WORKSPACE_ID = 1.
</CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM>-RFC_DEST = 1.
</CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM>-CUST_REQUEST = 1.
</CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM>-WB_REQUEST = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM INTO WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM-DELETION_MODE, sy-vline,
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM-SCOPE, sy-vline,
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM-LANGUAGE_FILTER, sy-vline,
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM-TOTAL_P1, sy-vline,
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM-TOTAL_P2, sy-vline,
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM-ACTV_PHASE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM INTO WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR,
STAGING_ID TYPE STRING,
WORKSPACE_ID TYPE STRING,
RFC_DEST TYPE STRING,
CUST_REQUEST TYPE STRING,
WB_REQUEST TYPE STRING,
DELETION_MODE TYPE STRING,
SCOPE TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE_FILTER TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_P1 TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_P2 TYPE STRING,
ACTV_PHASE TYPE STRING,
ACT_TRIGGER TYPE STRING,
NEW_COUNTRIES TYPE STRING,
NEW_SI TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-STAGING_ID sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-WORKSPACE_ID sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-RFC_DEST sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-CUST_REQUEST sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-WB_REQUEST sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-DELETION_MODE sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-SCOPE sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-LANGUAGE_FILTER sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-TOTAL_P1 sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-TOTAL_P2 sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-ACTV_PHASE sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-ACT_TRIGGER sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-NEW_COUNTRIES sy-vline
WA_/CFG/S_X4_ACTV_RT_PARAM_STR-NEW_SI sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.