ABAP Select data from SAP table /BOBF/CONF_UI_T into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BOBF/CONF_UI_T table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BOBF/CONF_UI_T. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /BOBF/CONF_UI_T table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BOBF/CONF_UI_T, WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T TYPE /BOBF/CONF_UI_T, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BOBF/CONF_UI_T> TYPE /BOBF/CONF_UI_T. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /BOBF/CONF_UI_T INTO TABLE IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /BOBF/CONF_UI_T * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T ASSIGNING </BOBF/CONF_UI_T>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BOBF/CONF_UI_T>-TREE = 1.
</BOBF/CONF_UI_T>-TREE_NODE = 1.
</BOBF/CONF_UI_T>-PARENT_TREE_NODE = 1.
</BOBF/CONF_UI_T>-TREE_ELEMENT = 1.
</BOBF/CONF_UI_T>-SEQUENCE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T INTO WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T-METHODNAME, sy-vline,
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T-CONTEXT_MENU, sy-vline,
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T-EXPAND, sy-vline,
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T-EXECTIME, sy-vline,
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T-VISIBILITY, sy-vline,
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T-ASSOC_KEY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T INTO WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR,
TREE TYPE STRING,
TREE_NODE TYPE STRING,
PARENT_TREE_NODE TYPE STRING,
TREE_ELEMENT TYPE STRING,
SEQUENCE TYPE STRING,
METHODNAME TYPE STRING,
CONTEXT_MENU TYPE STRING,
EXPAND TYPE STRING,
EXECTIME TYPE STRING,
VISIBILITY TYPE STRING,
ASSOC_KEY TYPE STRING,
NO_CHILD_REMOVE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-TREE sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-TREE_NODE sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-PARENT_TREE_NODE sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-TREE_ELEMENT sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-SEQUENCE sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-METHODNAME sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-CONTEXT_MENU sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-EXPAND sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-EXECTIME sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-VISIBILITY sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-ASSOC_KEY sy-vline
WA_/BOBF/CONF_UI_T_STR-NO_CHILD_REMOVE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.