ABAP Select data from SAP table /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40,
      WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 TYPE /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40> TYPE /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40
  INTO TABLE IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_402).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_402).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 ASSIGNING </BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40>-ANLN1 = 1.
</BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40>-ANLN2 = 1.
</BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40>-AUFNR = 1.
</BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40>-AUGBL = 1.
</BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40>-AUGDT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 INTO WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40-BELNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40-BLART, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40-BLDAT, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40-BSCHL, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40-BSTAT, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40-BUDAT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40 INTO WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR, 
ANLN1 TYPE STRING,
ANLN2 TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
AUGBL TYPE STRING,
AUGDT TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
BLART TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
BSCHL TYPE STRING,
BSTAT TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
DMSHB TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,
HWAE2 TYPE STRING,
HWAE3 TYPE STRING,
EBELN TYPE STRING,
EBELP TYPE STRING,
ETEN2 TYPE STRING,
FAEDT TYPE STRING,
FILKD TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
KOART TYPE STRING,
KONTO TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
MABER TYPE STRING,
MADAT TYPE STRING,
MANSP TYPE STRING,
MANST TYPE STRING,
MONAT TYPE STRING,
MSCHL TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ TYPE STRING,
POSN2 TYPE STRING,
PRCTR TYPE STRING,
QBSHB TYPE STRING,
QSFBT TYPE STRING,
QSSHB TYPE STRING,
REBZG TYPE STRING,
SGTXT TYPE STRING,
SKFBT TYPE STRING,
WSKTO TYPE STRING,
SKNTO TYPE STRING,
STAKZ TYPE STRING,
UMSKS TYPE STRING,
UMSKZ TYPE STRING,
UZAWE TYPE STRING,
VALUT TYPE STRING,
VBEL2 TYPE STRING,
VBELN TYPE STRING,
VBEWA TYPE STRING,
VBUND TYPE STRING,
VERTN TYPE STRING,
VERTT TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
WRSHB TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
WVERW TYPE STRING,
XBLNR TYPE STRING,
ZALDT TYPE STRING,
ZBD1P TYPE STRING,
ZBD1T TYPE STRING,
ZBD2P TYPE STRING,
ZBD2T TYPE STRING,
ZBD3T TYPE STRING,
ZFBDT TYPE STRING,
ZLSCH TYPE STRING,
ZLSPR TYPE STRING,
ZTERM TYPE STRING,
ZUONR TYPE STRING,
XREF1 TYPE STRING,
XREF2 TYPE STRING,
RSTGR TYPE STRING,
ASKTO TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
XNEGP TYPE STRING,
KKBER TYPE STRING,
XREF3 TYPE STRING,
PROJK TYPE STRING,
KIDNO TYPE STRING,
BUPLA TYPE STRING,
XRAGL TYPE STRING,
CESSION_KZ TYPE STRING,
BUZID TYPE STRING,
AUGGJ TYPE STRING,
AWSYS TYPE STRING,
AWTYP TYPE STRING,
BEWAR TYPE STRING,
DMBTR TYPE STRING,
DOCNR TYPE STRING,
DOCLN TYPE STRING,
FKBER_LONG TYPE STRING,
GLVOR TYPE STRING,
KOKRS TYPE STRING,
KSTAR TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
MENGE TYPE STRING,
PARGB TYPE STRING,
PFKBER TYPE STRING,
PKOSTL TYPE STRING,
POPER TYPE STRING,
PPRCT TYPE STRING,
PSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
RLDNR TYPE STRING,
RYEAR TYPE STRING,
SAKNR TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
LDGRP TYPE STRING,
XLGCLR TYPE STRING,
AWKEY TYPE STRING,
CPUDT TYPE STRING,
UPMOD TYPE STRING,
FISCVAR TYPE STRING,
RFISCVAR TYPE STRING,
RFISCPER TYPE STRING,
KTOPL TYPE STRING,
PS_POSID TYPE STRING,
CURT2 TYPE STRING,
CURT3 TYPE STRING,
DMHAB TYPE STRING,
DMHA2 TYPE STRING,
DMHA3 TYPE STRING,
DMSOL TYPE STRING,
DMSO2 TYPE STRING,
DMSO3 TYPE STRING,
DMSH2 TYPE STRING,
DMSH3 TYPE STRING,
WRHAB TYPE STRING,
WRSOL TYPE STRING,
AUGST TYPE STRING,
BSTAT_S TYPE STRING,
BWSHB TYPE STRING,
BWSH2 TYPE STRING,
BWSH3 TYPE STRING,
USNAM TYPE STRING,
STBLG TYPE STRING,
STJAH TYPE STRING,
BKTXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ANLN1 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ANLN2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AUFNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AUGBL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AUGDT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BELNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BLART sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BLDAT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BSCHL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BSTAT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BUDAT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BUZEI sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMSHB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-HWAER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-HWAE2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-HWAE3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-EBELN sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-EBELP sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ETEN2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-FAEDT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-FILKD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-GJAHR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-GSBER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KOART sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KONTO sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KOSTL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MABER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MADAT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MANSP sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MANST sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MONAT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MSCHL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MWSKZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-POSN2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PRCTR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-QBSHB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-QSFBT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-QSSHB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-REBZG sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-SGTXT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-SKFBT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WSKTO sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-SKNTO sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-STAKZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-UMSKS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-UMSKZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-UZAWE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VALUT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VBEL2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VBELN sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VBEWA sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VBUND sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VERTN sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-VERTT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WRSHB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WVERW sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XBLNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZALDT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZBD1P sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZBD1T sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZBD2P sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZBD2T sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZBD3T sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZFBDT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZLSCH sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZLSPR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZTERM sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ZUONR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XREF1 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XREF2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-RSTGR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-ASKTO sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-HKONT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XNEGP sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KKBER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XREF3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PROJK sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KIDNO sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BUPLA sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XRAGL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-CESSION_KZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BUZID sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AUGGJ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AWSYS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AWTYP sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BEWAR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMBTR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DOCNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DOCLN sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-FKBER_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-GLVOR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KOKRS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KSTAR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-LIFNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MEINS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-MENGE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PARGB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PFKBER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PKOSTL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-POPER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PPRCT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-RLDNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-RYEAR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-SAKNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-LDGRP sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-XLGCLR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AWKEY sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-CPUDT sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-UPMOD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-FISCVAR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-RFISCVAR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-RFISCPER sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-KTOPL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-PS_POSID sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-CURT2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-CURT3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMHAB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMHA2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMHA3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMSOL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMSO2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMSO3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMSH2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-DMSH3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WRHAB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-WRSOL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-AUGST sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BSTAT_S sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BWSHB sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BWSH2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BWSH3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-USNAM sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-STBLG sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-STJAH sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCTA0FI_GL_40_STR-BKTXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.